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Appendix 1 - The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 February 2021

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Summary

How are you feeling?

As you have recently had a baby, we would like to know how you are feeling now. Please underline the answer which comes closest to how you have felt in the past 7 days, not just how you feel today. Here is an example, already completed:

I have felt happy:

Yes, most of the time

Yes, some of the time

No, not very often

No, not at all

This would mean: ‘I have felt happy some of the time during the past week’. Please complete the other questions in the same way.

In the past 7 days

  • 1. I have been able to laugh and see the funny side of things:

  • As much as I always could

  • Not quite so much now

  • Definitely not so much now

  • Not at all

  • 2. I have looked forward with enjoyment to things:

  • As much as I ever did

  • Rather less than I used to

  • Definitely less than I used to

  • Hardly at all

  • 3. I have blamed myself unnecessarily when things went wrong:

  • Yes, most of the time

  • Yes, some of the time

  • Not very often

  • No, never

  • 4. I have been anxious or worried for no good reason:

  • No, not at all

  • Hardly ever

  • Yes, sometimes

  • Yes, very often

  • 5. I have felt scared or panicky for no very good reason: Yes, quite a lot

  • Yes, sometimes

  • No, not much

  • No, not at all

  • 6. Things have been getting on top of me:

  • Yes, most of the time I haven't been able to cope at all

  • Yes, sometimes I haven't been coping as well as usual

  • No, most of the time I have coped quite well

  • No, I have been coping as well as ever

  • 7. I have been so unhappy that I have had difficulty sleeping:

  • Yes, most of the time

  • Yes, sometimes

  • Not very often

  • No, not at all 8. I have felt sad or miserable:

  • Yes, most of the time

  • Yes, quite often

  • Not very often

  • No, not at all

  • 9. I have been so unhappy that I have been crying:

  • Yes, most of the time

  • Yes, quite often

  • Only occasionally

  • No, never

Type
Chapter
Information
Perinatal Mental Health
The EPDS Manual
, pp. 75 - 78
Publisher: Royal College of Psychiatrists
Print publication year: 2014

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