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Chapter 8 - ‘Sound’ foundations for learning literacy

from Part 2 - Learning about literacy in early childhood settings

Claire McLachlan
Affiliation:
Massey University, Auckland
Tom Nicholson
Affiliation:
Massey University, Auckland
Ruth Fielding-Barnsley
Affiliation:
University of Tasmania
Louise Mercer
Affiliation:
Queensland University of Technology
Sarah Ohi
Affiliation:
Deakin University, Victoria
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Summary

Chapter objectives

  1. To examine if the predictors of literacy acquisition can be promoted in early childhood settings.

  2. To explore specific teaching strategies which have proven effective in promoting literacy knowledge, skills and dispositions.

  3. To critically examine the roles that teachers and parents play in ensuring continuity of literacy learning between the home and early childhood setting.

This chapter examines in depth how teachers and families can support alphabet knowledge, phonological awareness, vocabulary, comprehension and emergent writing prior to school entry, as well as ways in which teachers can support continuity between home and centre literacy learning. Recent research on how to integrate phonological awareness into holistic educational programs during the early years is also considered. Drawing on Nicholson’s (2005) work, guidelines for the scope and sequence of teaching phonemic awareness in early childhood are provided. Finally, the chapter explores approaches to storybook reading, supporting socio-dramatic play and emergent writing as crucial vehicles for supporting foundational knowledge and skill development.

A starting point

If we return to the National Early Literacy Panel Report (NELP) (2009) and revisit the six evidentially based predictors of literacy achievement, we have a starting point for examining what teachers need to promote in early childhood.

Type
Chapter
Information
Literacy in Early Childhood and Primary Education
Issues, Challenges, Solutions
, pp. 121 - 139
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

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References

http://www.earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au/everyday_learning_and_play/language_and_learning/about_early_literacy.html
http://www.ero.govt.nz/National-Reports/Literacy-in-Early-Childhood-Services-Teaching-and-Learning-February-2011/Introduction
http://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/publications/literacy/43632
http://www.minedu.govt.nz/theMinistry/PolicyAndStrategy/KaHikitia/StrategyOverview/StrategyFocusAreas/FoundationYearsGoalsandActions.aspx
http://www.minedu.govt.nz/NZEducation/EducationPolicies/Schools/ResearchAndStatistics/LiteracyResearch/ReportoftheLiteracyTaskforce/Background.aspx
http://www.unisa.edu.au/researcher/issue/2006July/story3.asp

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