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Chapter 7 - Effective practice and the role of teachers in supporting literacy

from Part 2 - Learning about literacy in early childhood settings

Claire McLachlan
Affiliation:
Massey University, Auckland
Tom Nicholson
Affiliation:
Massey University, Auckland
Ruth Fielding-Barnsley
Affiliation:
University of Tasmania
Louise Mercer
Affiliation:
Queensland University of Technology
Sarah Ohi
Affiliation:
Deakin University, Victoria
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Summary

Chapter objectives

  1. To critically examine the notion of a high-quality literacy environment for early childhood.

  2. To identify the features of an enriched literacy environment that supports literacy acquisition.

  3. To critique the role of teachers in promoting young children’s literacy.

This chapter explores the growing body of research on how to provide both access to high-quality literacy environments and the effective mediation of literacy in early childhood settings. Drawing on a range of research on the features of effective literacy environments, this chapter discusses principles for curriculum and centre design. In addition it examines the role of teachers in supporting literacy acquisition and, in particular, recent research which has explored the range, type and amount of teacher involvement in children’s literacy acquisition. This chapter critiques what Cunningham et al. (2004) call ‘knowledge calibration’ in effective early childhood teachers.

High-quality literacy environments: what are they and how can you create one?

A quality literacy environment is one that is well resourced with literacy materials and in which children experience effective teaching and learning practices that make a difference to their literacy learning outcomes. This section explores what ‘quality’ means and how dei nitions have changed over time.

Type
Chapter
Information
Literacy in Early Childhood and Primary Education
Issues, Challenges, Solutions
, pp. 101 - 120
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

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References

Brookes Publishing Cohttp://www.brookespublishing.com/newsletters/ed-article-0909.htm
Ministry of Education (NZ)http://www.educate.ece.govt.nz/learning/curriculumAndLearning/TeWhariki.aspx
UK ECERShttp://www.ecersuk.org/10.html
UNC FPG Child Development Institutehttp://ers.fpg.unc.edu

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