Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T08:10:18.065Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

11 - The First Consulship (59 BC)

from PART II - FROM THE TRIUMVIRATE TO THE CONQUEST OF GAUL

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 August 2013

Luciano Canfora
Affiliation:
University of Bari
Get access

Summary

Caesar's first act as consul was to enact a law requiring publication of a written record of the Senate's proceedings, as well as the minutes of proceedings in the popular assemblies (the comitia). The aim was clearly to step up the external pressure on the Senate. Years later, Augustus repealed Caesar's law on the publication of Senate proceedings. Here Caesar was clearly influenced by the Greek democratic tradition, which was firmly wedded to the public use of writing. Alert to symbolism, Caesar required the lictors to walk behind him even in the months in which his fellow-consul took precedence. It was usual for the lictors, bearing the fasces and axes as tokens of office, to walk in front of the consul when he appeared in public, and in alternate months each of the consuls would assume this potent symbol of power. An ancient custom, revived by Caesar, permitted each consul, in the month in which his colleague held the tokens of office, to be followed by the lictors rather than preceded by them. In the course of the year, however, this alternation soon lost its significance. The break with Bibulus, the other consul elected by the factio, was irreparable and so dramatic that Bibulus locked himself away in his house, issuing edicts as harsh as they were impotent against his colleague, while Caesar effectively acted as sole consul, without him.

Type
Chapter
Information
Julius Caesar
The People's Dictator
, pp. 78 - 82
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Print publication year: 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×