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1 - Non-medical prescribing: an overview

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2011

By
Molly Courtenay  and
Matt Griffiths
Edited by
Molly Courtenay  and
Matt Griffiths
Foreword by
June Crown
Molly Courtenay
Affiliation:
University of Surrey
Matt Griffiths
Affiliation:
University of the West of England, Bristol
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Summary

In 1986, recommendations were made for nurses to take on the role of prescribing. The Cumberlege report, Neighbourhood nursing: a focus for care (Department of Health and Social Security (DHSS) 1986), examined the care given to clients in their homes by district nurses (DNs) and health visitors (HVs). It was identified that some very complicated procedures had arisen around prescribing in the community and that nurses were wasting their time requesting prescriptions from the general practitioner (GP) for such items as wound dressings and ointments. The report suggested that patient care could be improved and resources used more effectively if community nurses were able to prescribe as part of their everyday nursing practice, from a limited list of items and simple agents agreed by the DHSS.

Following the publication of this report, the recommendations for prescribing and its implications were examined. An advisory group was set up by the Department of Health (DoH) to examine nurse prescribing (DoH 1989). Dr June Crown was the Chair of this group.

The following is taken from the Crown report:

Nurses in the community take a central role in caring for patients in their homes. Nurses are not, however, able to write prescriptions for the products that are needed for patient care, even when the nurse is effectively taking professional responsibility for some aspects of the management of the patient. However experienced or highly skilled in their own areas of practice, nurses must ask a doctor to write a prescription. It is well known that in practice a doctor often rubber stamps a prescribing decision taken by a nurse. […]

Type
Chapter
Information
Independent and Supplementary Prescribing
An Essential Guide
 , pp. 1 - 6
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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References

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,MHRA (2004). Supplementary Prescribing: Use of Unlicensed Medicines, Reformulation of Licensed Products and Preparations made from Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients and Exipients. London: MHRA.Google Scholar
,MHRA (2009). Revised statement on medical and non-medical prescribing and mixing medicines in clinical practice. London: MHRA.Google Scholar
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,NMC (2007b). Prescribing for children and young people. Circular 22/2007.
,NMC (2008). Guidance for CPD for nurse and midwife prescribers. Circular 10/2008.
Nurse Prescribers' Formulary for Community Practitioners (NPF) (2009). London: British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain.
Rodden, C., (2001). Nurse prescribing: views on autonomy and independence. British Journal of Community Nursing 6(7): 350–355.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
,RPSGB (2003). Outline curriculum for training programmes to prepare pharmacist supplementary prescribers. www.rpsgb.org.uk

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