Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T06:08:34.260Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
This chapter is part of a book that is no longer available to purchase from Cambridge Core

Part II - Shifty/Shifting Characters

Get access

Summary

One of the failings of our intellectuals is that we have always utilized the tools or the methodologies of others—of those who have never really understood us. It's a faulty, illogical approach—to use the instruments, the tools of someone who looks at me askance and says to himself: “I'm going to understand the Haitian people.” That explains the gap that has always existed between the intelligentsia—the Haitian intellectuals—and the Haitian masses. They don't understand us, they have never understood us. They look at us as “abnormal,” as sick people of the Caribbean, as schizophrenics, as crazy people. They look at us as people who enjoy living in misery.

—Frankétienne

One of the central concerns that has consistently marked the literature of the French-speaking Caribbean is, of course, that of accurately conveying the physical and emotional reality of the postcolonial individual. Gayatri Spivak, in her seminal essay “Can the Subaltern Speak,” reflects on the problematic disparity between the necessarily elitist— albeit sympathetic—discourse of the postcolonial writing subject and the supposed mutism of the object of this discourse. Addressing more specifically the Caribbean situation, Maryse Condé questions the troublingly narrow configurations of the individual and collective in the works of “canonical” male writers of the French-speaking Americas in “Order, Disorder, Freedom.” Similarly regionally focused, Edouard Glissant considers the possibilities offered by opacity in representing postcolonial communities, and evokes in particular his own fraught efforts to write “the novel of the We” (Discours 267). He and others also pose the question of how to negotiate the African dimension of Afro-Caribbean identity within an overwhelmingly racist and racialized New World context. Destined, it seems often, to appropriate, challenge, and rework discourses of subjecthood presented by imperialist European writers and theorists, postcolonial intellectuals have long struggled with the issue of representing the individual from an original and, for the most part, counterdiscursive perspective. Historically, the most celebrated writers of the region have tended to present readers with whole and sympathetic characters who, although often troubled if not outright traumatized, ultimately show themselves capable of sustaining coherent and even progressive dialogue about themselves and their condition—or allow an omniscient narrator to do so in their stead. These are intact and exemplary characters—commendable or cautionary—to whom the reader is able to “attach” with relative ease.

Type
Chapter
Information
Haiti Unbound
A Spiralist Challenge to the Postcolonial Canon
, pp. 31 - 35
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Print publication year: 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×