Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T20:21:13.579Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Section 4 - Neuroanesthesia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 June 2018

Arun Gupta
Affiliation:
Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge
Adrian Gelb
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge San Francisco/University of California, San Francisco
Derek Duane
Affiliation:
Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge
Ram Adapa
Affiliation:
Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Further Reading

Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland: Preoperative assessment and patient preparation – The role of the anaesthetist 2, 2010. Available online at www.aagbi.org/sites/default/files/preop2010.pdf, accessed date 18 October 2017.Google Scholar
Barnett, S.R., Nozari, A.: The preoperative evaluation of the neurosurgical patient. Int Anesthesiol Clin 2015; 53:122.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jones, K., Swart, M., Key, W.: Guidance on the provision of anaesthesia services for pre-operative assessment and preparation. Royal College of Anaesthetists 2014. Available online at www.rcoa.ac.uk/system/files/GPAS-2014-02-PREOP_2.pdf, accessed date 18 October 2017Google Scholar
Kristensen, S.D., Knuuti, J., Saraste, A., et al: 2014 ESC/ESA guidelines on noncardiac surgery: Cardiovascular assessment and management. Eur Heart J 2014; 35:23832431.Google ScholarPubMed
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.: Preoperative tests for elective surgery, 2003. Available online at www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg3, accessed date 18 October 2017.Google Scholar
Reponen, E., Tuominen, H., Korja, M.: Evidence for the use of preoperative risk assessment scores in elective cranial neurosurgery: A systematic review of the literature. Anesth Analg 2014; 119:420432.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (2016). Spinal injury: Assessment and initial management. NICE Guideline (NG41).Google Scholar
Dreizin, D., Letzing, M., Sliker, C.W., et al: Multidetector CT of blunt spine trauma in adults. Radiographics 2014; 32:18421865.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liang, T., Tso, D.K., Chiu, R.Y., Nicolaou, S.: Imaging of blunt vascular neck injuries: A clinical perspective. Am J Roentgenol 2013; 201:893901.Google Scholar
Currie, S., Saleem, N., Straiton, J.A, et al: Imaging assessment of traumatic brain injury. Postgrad Med J 2016; 92:4150.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mir, D.I., Gupta, A., Dunning, A., et al: CT perfusion for detection of delayed cerebral ischemia in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Neuroradiol 2014; 35:866871.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Chi, J.H., McDermott, M.W.: Tuberculum sellaemeningiomas. Neurosurg Focus 2003; 14(6):Article 6, June.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chi, J.H., Parsa, A.T., Berger, M.S., Kunwar, S., McDermott, M.W.: Extended bifrontal craniotomy for midline anterior fossa meningiomas: Minimization of retraction-related edema and surgical outcomes. Neurosurgery 2006 October; 59(4)(Suppl 2):ONS42634.Google ScholarPubMed
McDermott, M.W., Durity, F.A., Rootman, J., Woodhurst, W.B.: Combined frontotemporal-orbitozygomatic approach for tumors of the sphenoid wing and orbit. Neurosurg 1990; 26:107116.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McDermott, M.W., Parsa, A.T.: Surgical management of olfactory groove meningiomas. Neurosurgical operative atlas. In: Behnam, B., (Ed.) Neuro-oncology, 2nd ed. 2007, New York, NY: Thieme, pp. 161170.Google Scholar
Quinones-Hinojosa, A., Chang, E.F., McDermott, M.W.: Falcotentorialmeningiomas: Clinical, neuroimaging, and surgical features in six patients. Neurosurg Focus 2003; 14(6):Article 11, June.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Quinones-Hinojosa, A., Chang, E.F., Khan, S.A, Lawton, M.T., McDermott, M.W.: Renal cell carcinoma metastatic to the choroid plexus mimicking intraventricular meningioma. Can J Neurol Sci 2004; 31:115120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Further Reading

American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Prevention of Perioperative Peripheral Neuropathies: Practice advisory for the prevention of perioperative peripheral neuropathies: An updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on prevention of perioperative peripheral neuropathies. Anesthesiology 2011; 114:741754.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Perioperative Visual Loss: Practice advisory for perioperative visual loss associated with spine surgery: An updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Perioperative Visual Loss. Anesthesiology 2012; 116:274285.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Casorla, L., Lee, J.W.: Patient positioning and associated risks. In: Miller, R.D., Eriksson, L.I., Fleisher, L.A., Wiener-Kronish, J.P., Young, W.L. (Eds.). Miller’s Anesthesia, 8th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: 12401265.Google Scholar
Ganslandt, O., Merkel, A., Schmitt, H., et al: The sitting position in neurosurgery: Indications, complications and results. A single institution experience of 600 cases. Acta Neurochi (Wien) 2013; 155:18871893.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Laban, J.T., Rasul, F.T., Brecker, S.J., Marsh, H.T., Martin, A.J.: Patent foramen ovale closure prior to surgery in the sitting position. Br J Neurosurg 2014; 28:421422.Google Scholar
Tamkus, A., Rice, K.: The incidence of bite injuries associated with transcranial motor-evoked potential monitoring. Anesth Analg 2012; 115:663667.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Warner, M.E.: Patient positioning and potential injuries. In: Barash, P.G., Cullen, B.F., Stoelting, R.K., Cahalan, M.K., Stock, M.C., Ortega, R. (Eds.). Clinical Anesthesia, 7th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2013: 803823.Google Scholar

Further Reading

Au, K., Bharadwaj, S., Venkatraghavan, L., Bernstein, M. (2016). Outpatient brain tumor craniotomy under general anesthesia. Journal of Neurosurgery, 125(5), 11301135. https://doi.org/10.3171/2015.11.JNS152151.Google Scholar
Batra, A., Verma, R., Bhatia, V. K., Chandra, G., Bhushan, S. (2017). Dexmedetomidine as an Anesthetic Adjuvant in Intracranial Surgery. Anesthesia, Essays and Researches, 11(2), 309313. https://doi.org/10.4103/0259-1162.194555.Google ScholarPubMed
Gruenbaum, S. E., Meng, L., Bilotta, F. (2016). Recent trends in the anesthetic management of craniotomy for supratentorial tumor resection. Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 29(5), 552557. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACO.0000000000000365.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gupta, A., Sattur, M. G., Aoun, R. J. N., et al (2017). Hemicraniectomy for Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke: Facts and Controversies. Neurosurgery Clinics of North America, 28(3), 349360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nec.2017.02.010.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ruggieri, F., Beretta, L., Corno, L., et al (2017). Feasibility of Protective Ventilation During Elective Supratentorial Neurosurgery: A Randomized, Crossover, Clinical Trial. Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology. https://doi.org/10.1097/ANA.0000000000000442.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Further Reading

Connolly, E.S.J., Rabinstein, A.A., Carhuapoma, J.R., et al: Guidelines for the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2012; 43(6):17111737, https://doi.org/10.1161/STR.0b013e3182587839.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fisher, C.M., Kistler, J.P., Davis, J.M.: Relation of cerebral vasospasm to subarachnoid hemorrhage visualized by computerized tomographic scanning. Neurosurg 1980; 6(1):19.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gross, B.A., Du, R.: Natural history of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: A meta-analysis. J Neurosurg 2013; 118(2):437443, https://doi.org/10.3171/2012.10.JNS121280.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hunt, W.E., Hess, R.M.: Surgical risk as related to time of intervention in the repair of intracranial aneurysms. J Neurosurg 1968; 28(1):1420, https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1968.28.1.0014.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Larsen, C.C., Astrup, J.: Rebleeding after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: A literature review. World Neurosurg 2013; 79(2):307312, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2012.06.023.Google Scholar
Li, H., Pan, R., Wang, H., et al: Clipping versus coiling for ruptured intracranial aneurysms: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Stroke 2013; 44(1):2937, https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.663559.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mohr, J.P., Kejda-Scharler, J., Pile-Spellman, J.: Diagnosis and treatment of arteriovenous malformations. Curr Neurolog Neurosci Rep 2013; 13(2):324, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11910-012-0324-1.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Report of World Federation of Neurological Surgeons Committee on a Universal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Grading Scale. J Neurosurg 1988; 68(6):985986.Google Scholar
Spetzler, R.F., Martin, N.A.: A proposed grading system for arteriovenous malformations. J Neurosurg 1988; 65(4):476483, https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1986.65.4.0476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Spetzler, R.F., McDougall, C.G., Zabramski, J.M., et al: The barrow ruptured aneurysm trial: 6-year results. J Neurosurg 2015; 123(3):609617, https://doi.org/10.3171/2014.9.JNS141749.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Steiner, T., Juvela, S., Unterberg, A., et al: European Stroke Organization guidelines for the management of intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid haemorrhage. Cerebrovasc Dis 2013; 35(2):93–112, https://doi.org/10.1159/000346087.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vlak, M.H.M., et al: Lifetime risks for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage: Multivariable risk stratification. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2013; 84(6):619623.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Cata, J.P., Saager, L., Kurz, A., Avitsian, R.: Successful extubation in the operating room after infratentorial craniotomy: The Cleveland clinic experience. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2011; 23:2529, https://doi.org/10.1097/ANA.0b013e3181eee548.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cavallone, L.F., Vannucci, A.: Extubation of the difficult airway and extubation failure. Anesth Analg 2013; 116:368383, https://doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0b013e31827ab572.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chowdhury, T., Mendelowith, D., Golanov, E., et al: Trigeminocardiac reflex: The current clinical and physiological knowledge. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2015; 27:136147, https://doi.org/10.1097/ANA.0000000000000065.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Engelhardt, M., Folkers, W., Brenke, C., et al: Neurosurgical operations with the patient in sitting position: Analysis of risk factors using transcranial Doppler sonography. Br J Anaesth 2006; 96:467472, https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/ael015.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gracia, I., Fabregas, N.: Craniotomy in sitting position: Anesthesiology management. Curr Opin Anesthesiol 2014; 27:474483, https://doi.org/10.1097/ACO.0000000000000104.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hindman, B.J., Palecek, J.P., Posner, K.L., et al: Cervical spinal cord, root, and bony spine injuries: A closed claims analysis. Anesthesiology 2011; 114:782795, https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0b013e3182104859.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jian, M., Li, X., Wang, A., et al: Flurbiprofen and hypertension but not hydroxyethyl starch are associated with post-craniotomy intracranial haematoma requiring surgery. Br J Anaesth 2014; 113:832839, https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aeu185.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Manninen, P.H., Cuillerier, D.J., Nantau, W.E, Gelb, A.W.: Monitoring of brainstem function during vertebral basilar aneurysm surgery. The use of spontaneous ventilation. Anesthesiology 1992; 77:681–685.Google Scholar

Further Reading

Garton, H.: Cerebrospinal fluid diversion procedures. J Neuroophthalmol 2004; 24(2):146–155.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kestle, J.R.W., Drake, J.M., Cochrane, D.D., et al: Lack of Benefit of endoscopic ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion: A multicenter randomized trial. J Neurosurg 2003; 98:284290, https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.2003.98.2.0284CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rigamonti, D. (Ed.) 2014. Adult Hydrocephalus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-1-107-03177-7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schroeder, H., Gabb, M.: Intracranial endoscopy. Neurosurg Focus 1999; 6(4):Article 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Symss, N.P., Oi, S.: Theories of cerebrospinal fluid dynamics and hydrocephalus: Historical trend. J Neurosurg Pediatr 2013; 11(2):170177, https://doi.org/10.3171/2012.3.PEDS0934.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Berg, A.T., Berkovic, S.F., Brodie, M.J., et al: Revised terminology and concepts for organization of seizures and epilepsies: Report of the ILAE Commission on classification and terminology, 2005–2009. Epilepsia 2010; 51(4):676685, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2010.02522.x.Google Scholar
Perks, A., Cheema, S., Mohanraj, R.: Anaesthesia and epilepsy. Br J Anaesth 2012; 108(4):562571, https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aes027.Google Scholar
Téllez-Zenteno, J.F., Dhar, R., Wiebe, S.: Long-term seizure outcomes following epilepsy surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Brain 2005; 128(Pt 5):11881198, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awh449.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tisi, J.de, Bell, G.S., Peacock, J.L., et al: The long-term outcome of adult epilepsy surgery, patterns of seizure remission, and relapse: A cohort study. The Lancet 2011; 378(9800):13881395, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60890-8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Voss, L.J., Sleigh, J.W., Barnard, J.P.M., Kirsch, H.E. The howling cortex: Seizures and general anesthetic drugs. Anesth Analg 2008; 107(5):16891703, https://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0b013e3181852595.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wiebe, S., Jetté, N. Epilepsy surgery utilization: Who, when, where, and why? Curr Opin Neurol 2012; 25(2):187193, https://doi.org/10.1097/WCO.0b013e328350baa6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Hervey-Jumper, S.L., Li, J., Lau, D., et al: Awake craniotomy to maximize glioma resection: Methods and technical nuances over a 27-year period. J Neurosurg 2015; 123:325339, https://doi.org/10.3171/2014.10.JNS141520.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meng, L., Berger, M.S., Gelb, A.W.: The potential benefits of awake craniotomy for brain tumor resection: An anesthesiologist’s perspective. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2015; 27:310317, https://doi.org/10.1097/ANA.0000000000000179.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Meng, L., Weston, S.D., Chang, E.F., Gelb, A.W.: Awake craniotomy in a patient with ejection fraction of 10%: Considerations of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular physiology. J Clin Anesth 2015; 27:256261, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.01.004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meng, L., Han, S.J., Rollins, M.D., Gelb, A.W., Chang, E.F.: Awake brain tumor resection during pregnancy: Decision making and technical nuances. J Clin Neurosci 2016; 24:160162, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2015.08.021.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Serletis, D., Bernstein, M.: Prospective study of awake craniotomy used routinely and nonselectively for supratentorial tumors. J Neurosurg 2007; 107:16, https://doi.org/10.3171/JNS-07/07/0001.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Bekker, A., Eloy, J.: Anesthesia for functional neurosurgery. Austin J Anesthe Analg 2014; 2(3):1016.Google Scholar
Braun, M., Winkler, D., Wehner, M., Busch, T., Schwarz, J. Deep brain stimulation and general anesthesia. Basal Ganglia 2011; 1(2):7982.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fabregas, N., Craen, R.A.: Anaesthesia for minimally invasive neurosurgery. Best Practice & Research. Clinical Anaesthesiology 2002; 16(1), 81–93.Google ScholarPubMed
Fabregas, N., Hurtado, P., Garcia, I., et al: Anesthesia for minimally invasive neurosurgery. Colomb J Anesthesiol 2015; 43:1521.Google Scholar
Matta, B., Menon, D., Smith, M. (2011) Core Topics in Neuroanaesthesia and Neurointensive Care. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miocinovic, S., Somayajula, S., Chitnis, S., Vitek, J.L.: History, applications and mechanisms of deep brain stimulation. JAMA Neurol 2013; 70(2):163171, https://doi.org/10.1001/2013.jamaneurol.45.Google Scholar
Osborn, I.P., Kurtis, S.D., Alterman, R.L.: Functional neurosurgery: Anesthetic considerations. Int Anesthesiol Clin 2015; 53(1):3952, https://doi.org/10.1097/AIA.0000000000000040.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ostrem, L., Ziman, N., Galifianakis, N.B., et al: Clinical outcomes using clear point interventional MRI for deep brain stimulation lead placement in Parkinson’s disease. J Neurosurg 2016; 23 (4): 908916. https://doi.org/10.3171/2015.4.JNS15173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Further Reading

Aziz, M.: Airway management in neuroanesthesiology. Anesthesiol Clin 2012; 30(2):229240.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bharadwaj, S., Venkatraghavan, L.: Dexamethasone and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression after transsphenoidal pituitary surgery. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2015 April; 27(2):181.Google Scholar
Bhatia, N., Ghai, B., Mangal, K., Wig, J., Mukherjee, K.K.: Effect of intramucosal infiltration of different concentrations of adrenaline on hemodynamics during transsphenoidal surgery. Journal of anaesthesiology, Clin Pharmacol 2014; 30(4):520525.Google Scholar
Dunn, L.K., Nemergut, E.C.: Anesthesia for transsphenoidal pituitary surgery. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2013; 26(5):549554.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dyer, M.W., Gnagey, A., Jones, B.T., et al: Perianesthetic Management of Patients with Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone-Secreting Pituitary Adenomas. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2016; 29(3): 341346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gopalakrishna, K.N., Dash, P.K., Chatterjee, N., Easwer, H.V., Ganesamoorthi, A.: Dexmedetomidine as an anesthetic adjuvant in patients undergoing transsphenoidal resection of pituitary tumor. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2015; 27(3):209215.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Laws, E.R., Wong, J.M., Smith, T.R., et al: A checklist for endonasal transsphenoidal anterior skull base surgery. J Neurosurg 2016; 124(6):16341639.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Salimi, A., Sharifi, G., Bahrani, H., et al: Dexmedetomidine could enhance surgical satisfaction in Trans-sphenoidal resection of pituitary adenoma. J Neurosurg Sci 2017; 61(1):4652.Google Scholar

Further Reading

Allen, B.B., Chiu, Y.-L., Gerber, L.M., Ghajar, J., Greenfield, J.P.: Age-specific cerebral perfusion pressure thresholds and survival in children and adolescents with severe traumatic brain injury. Paediatr Crit Care Med: A Journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies 2014; 15(1):6270.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carney, N., Totten, A.M., O’Reilly, C., et al: Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury, fourth edition. Neurosurgery 2017; 80(1), 6–15.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cooper, D.J., Ackland, H.M.: Clearing the cervical spine in unconscious head injured patients – the evidence. Crit Care Resusc: Journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine 2005; 7(3):181–184.Google ScholarPubMed
Coles, J.P., Fryer, T.D., Coleman, M.R., et al: Hyperventilation following head injury: Effect of ischaemic burden and cerebral oxidative metabolism. Crit Care Med 2007; 35(2):568578.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Bajwa, S. J. S., Haldar, R. (2015). Pain management following spinal surgeries: An appraisal of the available options. Journal of Craniovertebral Junction & Spine, 6(3), 105110.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cheriyan, T., Maier, S. P. 2nd, Bianco, K., et al (2015). Efficacy of tranexamic acid on surgical bleeding in spine surgery: a meta-analysis. The Spine Journal: Official Journal of the North American Spine Society, 15(4), 752761.Google Scholar
Chowdhury, T., Petropolis, A., Cappellani, R. B. (2015). Cardiac emergencies in neurosurgical patients. BioMed Research International, 2015, 751320.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chui, J., Craen, R. A. (2016). An update on the prone position: Continuing professional development. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia = Journal Canadien D’anesthesie, 63(6), 737767.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kitaba, A., Martin, D. P., Gopalakrishnan, S., Tobias, J. D. (2013). Perioperative visual loss after nonocular surgery. Journal of Anesthesia, 27(6), 919926.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Moghimi, M. H., Reitman, C. A. (2016). Perioperative complications associated with spine surgery in patients with established spinal cord injury. The Spine Journal: Official Journal of the North American Spine Society, 16(4), 552557.Google Scholar
Park, J.-H., Hyun, S.-J. (2015). Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring in spinal surgery. World Journal of Clinical Cases, 3(9), 765773.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Aziz, M.: Use of video-assisted intubation devices in the management of patients with trauma. Anesthesiol Clin 2013; 31(1):157166.Google Scholar
Crosby, E.T.: Airway management in adults after cervical spine trauma. Anesthesiology 2006;104(6):12931318.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Foulds, L.T., McGuire, B.E., Shippey, B.J.: A randomised cross-over trial comparing the McGrath((R)) Series 5 videolaryngoscope with the Macintosh laryngoscope in patients with cervical spine immobilisation. Anaesthesia 2016;71(4):437442.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suppan, L., Tramer, M.R., Niquille, M., Grosgurin, O., Marti, C.: Alternative intubation techniques vs Macintosh laryngoscopy in patients with cervical spine immobilization: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Br J Anaesth 2016;116(1):2736.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Popat, M., Mitchell, V., Dravid, R., et al: Difficult Airway Society Guidelines for the management of tracheal extubation. Anaesthesia 2012; 67(3): 318340.Google Scholar

Further Reading

Bouri, S., Thapar, A., Shalhoub, J., et al: Hypertension and post-carotid endarterectomy cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg: The Official Journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery 2011; 41(2):229237.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brott, T.G., Halperin, J.L., Abbara, S., et al (2013). 2011 ASA/ACCF/AHA/AANN/AANS/ACR/ASNR/CNS/SAIP/SCAI/SIR/SNIS/SVM/SVS guideline on the management of patients with extracranial carotid and vertebral artery disease: executive summary: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines, and the American Stroke Association, American Association of Neuroscience Nurses, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, American College of Radiology, American Society of Neuroradiology, Congress of Neurological Surgeons, Society of Atherosclerosis Imaging and Prevention, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society of Interventional Radiology, Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery, Society for Vascular Medicine, and Society for Vascular Surgery. Developed in collaboration with the American Academy of Neurology and Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography. Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions: Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions, 81(1), E76123.Google Scholar
Chongruksut, W., Vaniyapong, T., Rerkasem, K.: Routine or selective carotid artery shunting for carotid endarterectomy (and different methods of monitoring in selective shunting). Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014; 6:CD000190.Google Scholar
Guay, J., Kopp, S.: Cerebral monitors versus regional anesthesia to detect cerebral ischemia in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy: A meta-analysis. Can J Anaesth 2013; 60(3): 266279.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Herrick, I., Chui, J., Higashida, R.T., et al: Chapter 16. Occlusive cerebrovascular disease: Anesthetic considerations. In Cottrell, J.E., Patel, P. (Eds.). Neuroanesthesia, 6th ed. NewYork, NY: Elsevier; 2016.Google Scholar
Lewis, S.C., Warlow, C.P., Bodenham, A.R., et al: General anaesthesia versus local anaesthesia for carotid surgery (GALA): A multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet (London, England), 2008; 372(9656):21322142.Google Scholar
Pandit, J.J., Satya-Krishna, R., Gration, P.: Superficial or deep cervical plexus block for carotid endarterectomy: A systematic review of complications. Brit J Anaesth 2007; 99(2):159169.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shakespeare, W.A., Lanier, W.L., Perkins, W.J., Pasternak, J.J.: Airway management in patients who develop neck hematomas after carotid endarterectomy. Anesth Analg 2010; 110(2):588593.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Arlachov, Y., Ganatra, R.H.: Sedation/anaesthesia in paediatric radiology. Br J radiol 2012; 85(1019):e1018e1031.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arthurs, O.J., Sury, M.: Anaesthesia or sedation for paediatric MRI: Advantages and disadvantages. Curr opin Anaesthesiol 2013; 26(4):489494.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crute, D., Sebeo, J., Osborn, I.P.: Neuroimaging for the anesthesiologist. Anesthesiol clin 2012; 30(2):149173.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Henrichs, B., Walsh, R.P.: Intraoperative MRI for neurosurgical and general surgical interventions. Curr opin anaesthesiol 2014; 27(4):448452.Google Scholar
Landrigan-Ossar, M.: Common procedures and strategies for anaesthesia in interventional radiology. Curr opin anaesthesiol 2015; 28(4):458463.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Landrigan-Ossar, M., McClain, C.D.: Anesthesia for interventional radiology. Paediatr anaesth 2014; 24(7):698702.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schulenburg, E., Matta, B.: Anaesthesia for interventional neuroradiology. Curr opin anaesthesiol 2011; 24(4):426432.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tsai, L.L., Grant, A.K., Mortele, K.J., Kung, J.W., Smith, M.P.: A practical guide to MR imaging safety: What radiologists need to know. Radiographics: A review publication of the radiological society of North America, Inc 2015; 35(6):17221737.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Further Reading

Degos, V., Westbroek, E.M., Lawton, M.T., et al: Perioperative management of coagulation in non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage. Anesthesiology 2013; 119(1):218227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, C.Z., Gelb, A.W.: Anesthesia management for endovascular treatment. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2014; 27(5):484488.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mohr, J.P., Parides, M.K., Stapf, C., et al: Medical management with or without interventional therapy for unruptured brain arteriovenous malformations (ARUBA): A multicentre, non-blinded, randomised trial. Lancet(London, England) 2014; 383(9917):614621.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Molyneux, A.J., Birks, J., Clarke, A., Sneade, M., Kerr, R.S.C.: The durability of endovascular coiling versus neurosurgical clipping of ruptured cerebral aneurysms: 18-year follow-up of the UK cohort of the International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT). Lancet (London, England) 2015; 385(9969):691697.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pandey, A.S., Elias, A.E., Chaudhary, N., Thompson, B.G., Gemmete, J.J.: Endovascular treatment of cerebral vasospasm: Vasodilators and angioplasty. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 2013; 23(4):593604.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Further Reading

Bray, R.J.: Propofol infusion syndrome in children. Paediatr Anaesth 1998; 8:491499.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McCann, M.E., Soriano, S.G.: Perioperative central nervous system injury in neonates. Br J Anaesth 2012; 109(Suppl 1):i60–i67.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Faraoni, D., Goobie, S.M.: The efficacy of antifibrinolytic drugs in children undergoing noncardiac surgery: A systematic review of the literature. Anesth Analge 2014; 118:628636.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hardesty, D.A., Sanborn, M.R., Parker, W.E., Storm, P.B.: Perioperative seizure incidence and risk factors in 223 paediatric brain tumor patients without prior seizures. J Neurosurg Pediatr 2011; 7:609615.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Limbrick, D.D., Jr., Baird, L.C., Klimo, P., Jr., Riva-Cambrin, J., Flannery, A.M.: Paediatric hydrocephalus systematic R, evidence-based guidelines task F: Paediatric hydrocephalus: Systematic literature review and evidence-based guidelines. Part 4: Cerebrospinal fluid shunt or endoscopic third ventriculostomy for the treatment of hydrocephalus in children. J Neurosurg Pediatr 2014; 14(Suppl 1):3034.Google Scholar
Meier, P.M., Guzman, R., Erb, T.O.: Endoscopic paediatric neurosurgery: Implications for anesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth 2014; 24:668677.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Soriano, S.G., Martyn, J.A.J.: Antiepileptic-induced resistance to neuromuscular blockers: Mechanisms and clinical significance. Clin Pharmacokinet 2004; 43:7181.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Soriano, S.G., Sethna, N.F., Scott, R.M.: Anesthetic management of children with moyamoya syndrome. Anesth Analg 1993; 77:10661070.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stricker, P.A., Lin, E.E., Fiadjoe, J.E., et al: Evaluation of central venous pressure monitoring in children undergoing craniofacial reconstruction surgery. Anesth Analg 2013; 116:411419.Google Scholar
Tovar-Spinoza, Z., Choi, H.: Magnetic resonance-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy: Report of a series of paediatric brain tumors. J Neurosurg Pediatr 2016; 17:723733.Google Scholar

Further Reading

Bullock, M.R.1, Chesnut, R., Ghajar, J., et al: Surgical management of acute epidural hematomas. Neurosurgery 2006; 58(Suppl 3):S7S15.Google Scholar
Bullock, M.R.1, Chesnut, R., Ghajar, J., et al: Surgical management of acute subdural hematomas. Neurosurgery 2006; 58(Suppl 3):S16S24.Google ScholarPubMed
Chaiwat, O., Sharma, D., Udomphorn, Y., Armstead, W.M., Vavilala, M.S.: Cerebral hemodynamic predictors of poor 6-month Glasgow outcome score in severe pediatric traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma 2009 May; 26(5):657663. doi: 10.1089/neu.2008.0770.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Crosby, E.T.: Airway management in adults after cervical spine trauma. Anesthesiology 2006; 104(6):12931318.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gausche, M., Lewis, R.J., Stratton, S.J., et al: Effect of out-of-hospital pediatric endotracheal intubation on survival and neurological outcome: A controlled clinical trial. JAMA 2000; 283:783790.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kochanek, P.M., Carney, N., Adelson, P.D., et al: Guidelines for the acute medical management of severe traumatic brain injury in infants, children, and adolescents–second edition. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2012 January; 13(Suppl 1):S1S82.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pediatric Trauma in Advanced Trauma Life Support Course for Physicians. USA, American College of Surgeons, 1993 pp 261281.Google Scholar
Skippen, P1., Seear, M., Poskitt, K., Kestle, J., Cochrane, D., Annich, G., Handel, J.: Effect of Hyperventilation on regional blood flow in head injured children. Crit Care Med 1997; 25:14021409.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vavilala, M.S., Kernic, M.A., Wang, J., et al: Pediatric guideline adherence and outcomes study. Acute care clinical indicators associated with discharge outcomes in children with severe traumatic brain injury. Crit Care Med 2014 October; 42(10):22582266.Google Scholar

Further Reading

Alsaidi, M., Guanio, J., Basheer, A., et al: The incidence and risk factors for postoperative urinary retention in neurosurgical patients. Surg Neurol Int 2013; 4:61.Google ScholarPubMed
Apfelbaum, J.L., Silverstein, J.H., Chung, F.F., et al: Practice guidelines for post anesthetic care: An updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists task force on post anesthetic care. Anesthesiology 2013; 118:291307.Google Scholar
Ayrian, E1., Kaye, A.D2., Varner, C.L1., et al: Effects of anesthetic management on early postoperative recovery, hemodynamics and pain after supratentorial craniotomy. J Clin Med Res 2015; 7:731741.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Flexman, A.M., Ng, J.L., Gelb, A.W.: Acute and chronic pain following craniotomy. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2010; 23(5):551557.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Godoy, D.A., Di Napoli, M., Biestro, A., Lenhardt, R.: Perioperative glucose control in neurosurgical patients. Anesthesiol Res Pract 2012; 2012:690362.Google ScholarPubMed
Gross, J.B., Apfelbaum, J.L., Connis, R.T., Nickinovich, D.G. for American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Perioperative Management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea et al.: Practice guidelines for perioperative management of obstructive sleep apnea. Anesthesiology 2014; 120:268286.Google Scholar
Jian, M., Li, X., Wang, A., et al: Flurbiprofen and hypertension but not hydroxyethyl starch are associated with post-craniotomy intracranial haematoma requiring surgery. Br J Anaesth 2014; 113(5):832839.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kirkman, M.A., Smith, M.: Multimodal intracranial monitoring: Implications for clinical practice. Anesthesiol Clin 2012; 30:269287.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lai, L.T., Ortiz-Cardona, J.R., Bendo, A.A.: Perioperative pain management in the neurosurgical patient. Anesthesiol Clin 2012; 30:347367.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Latz, B., Mordhorst, C., Kerz, T., et al: Postoperative nausea and vomiting after craniotomy: Incidence and risk factors. J Neurosurg 2011; 114:491496.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rhondali, O1., Genty, C., Halle, C., et al: Do patients still require admission to an intensive care unit after elective craniotomy for brain surgery? J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2011; 23:118123.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Siegemund, M., Steiner, L.A.: Postoperative care of neurosurgical patient. Curr Opin Anesthesiol 2015; 28:487493.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×