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Intersection of arcs and normal rational curves in spaces of odd characteristic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 September 2010

L. Storme
Affiliation:
Senior Research Assistant of the National Fund for Scientific Research Belgium
T. Szönyi
Affiliation:
Research of this author was supported by the National Fund for Scientific Research Belgium and by the M.H.B. Fund for the Hungarian Science
F. de Clerck
Affiliation:
Universiteit Gent, Belgium
J. Hirschfeld
Affiliation:
University of Sussex
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Summary

Abstract

We study arcs K in PG(n, q), n ≥ 3, q odd, having many points common with a given normal rational curve L. In particular, we show that, if 0.09q + 2.09 ≥ n ≥ 3, q large, then (q + l)/2 is the largest possible number of points of K on L, improving on the bound given in [11], [12], [14]. When |KL| = (q + l)/2, we show that the points of KL are invariant under a cyclic linear collineation of order (q ± l)/2. The corresponding questions for q even are discussed in [13].

Introduction

Let Σ = PG(n, q) denote the n-dimensional projective space over the field GF(q). A k-arc in Σ, with kn + 1, is a set K of k points such that no n + 1 points of K belong to a hyperplane of Σ. A point r of PG(n, q) extends a k-arc K, in PG(n, q), to a (k + l)-arc if and only if K ∪ {r} is a (k + l)-arc. A k-arc K of PG(n, q) is complete if and only if K is not contained in a (k + l)-arc of PG(n, q). Otherwise, K is called incomplete.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1993

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