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6 - Suffer the children: Wesleyans in the D'Entrecasteaux

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2011

Michael W. Young
Affiliation:
Australian National University
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Summary

The saving of the children is a special feature of the work in this district. It is costly, but it pays…

(AMMR, 4 March 1907:6)

Why did the Wesleyan mission in New Guinea devote itself with such fervour to saving the children? This chapter offers further reflections on a number of themes I entertained in an earlier essay, ‘A Tropology of the Dobu Mission’ (1980), in which I examined several dominant metaphors of evangelical rhetoric. I concluded as follows:

If in its earliest phase the Mission sought to gain the ownership of the means of social reproduction (‘get hold of the girls’ and ‘rescue the children’), it was ultimately a self-defeating aim. Inspired rhetorical tropes which countermanded the Dobuan familial order in favour of a Mission ideal of Christian kinship, did not, in the long run, spell the death of Dobuan society – for it flourishes still. But they surely did create considerable mischief for a time by setting the children against the parents.

(Young 1980:103)

Here I hope to give greater substance to these claims.

Since we cannot know in precise detail what the family systems of pre-contact New Guinea societies were like we are required to exercise historical and anthropological imagination. There is, however, a great amount of detailed information about early missions provided by themselves and written largely for themselves. Here we are required to exercise also a sociological imagination in discounting prejudices, snaring preconceptions, and generally peering through the screen of mystifications which all religious sects erect, wittingly or not, to protect their particular truths.

Type
Chapter
Information
Family and Gender in the Pacific
Domestic Contradictions and the Colonial Impact
, pp. 108 - 134
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1989

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