Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T22:17:01.711Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

2 - Changing economic patterns

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 October 2009

Get access

Summary

Changes in Havering's economic patterns contributed to the transformation of local society and government between 1500 and 1620. At the beginning of the sixteenth century, a group of a hundred families of moderate status formed the core of the local community. They supported themselves in comfortable fashion by working yeomen's holdings or engaging in craftwork or trading activity. The heads of these families, many of which had been present in Havering for several generations, dominated office-holding in the manor, the parishes, and local charitable institutions. In regulating the maintenance of order, enforcing appropriate social behaviour, and providing poor relief, they worked co-operatively with the wealthy outsiders who had moved into Havering during the later fifteenth century. The prosperity and traditional status of these intermediate families were still solid.

As the sixteenth century progressed, however, economic divisions intensified. The proximity of London's consumer market reinforced Havering's tenurial freedom, its low rents, and an uncontrolled land market in making local agriculture profitable. Land in Havering was also attractive to wealthy families who wanted a country estate within easy reach of London. Accumulation of smaller holdings into larger composite units therefore accelerated. Some of the men responsible for this consolidation were outsiders, investing capital gained through London merchant activity, royal offices, or the law, but others were local people who were gradually reinvesting the proceeds of their own agricultural sales.

Type
Chapter
Information
A Community Transformed
The Manor and Liberty of Havering-atte-Bower 1500–1620
, pp. 92 - 175
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×