Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T01:33:53.578Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

32 - Monastic Canon Law in the Tenth, Eleventh, and Twelfth Centuries

from Part II - The Carolingians to the Eleventh Century

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 January 2020

Alison I. Beach
Affiliation:
Ohio State University
Isabelle Cochelin
Affiliation:
University of Toronto
Get access

Summary

At least from the twelfth century on, Western monastic life was conceived as inseparable from rules, and especially the Rule of St. Benedict (RB). The RB, which refers to itself as “law” (RB 58.10, 15), contains both penalties for those violating this “law” and procedural norms, and in this sense can be seen as a law book for monastic communities. In the high Middle Ages, monastic orders perceived their own consuetudines as legal norms, and they established their own courts and appeal stages. At the same time, monastic houses were governed by the law of the Church at large, canon law. They were, at least in theory, under the firm control of the local bishop, who consecrated churches, acted as ordinary judge, and (nominally) controlled all monastic property, to name only some episcopal rights found in canon law from very early on.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Boureau, Alain. “How Law Came to the Monks: The Use of Law in English Society at the Beginning of the Thirteenth Century.Past & Present 167 (2000): 2974.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brasington, Bruce Clark, and Cushing, Kathleen Grace, eds. Bishops, Texts and the Use of Canon Law around 1100: Essays in Honour of Martin Brett. Aldershot, 2008.Google Scholar
Cushing, Kathleen Grace, and Gyug, Richard, eds. Ritual, Text and Law: Studies in Medieval Canon Law and Liturgy Presented to Roger E. Reynolds. Aldershot, 2004.Google Scholar
Hamilton, Sarah. The Practice of Penance 900–1050. Woodbridge, 2001.Google Scholar
Kölzer, Theo. “Mönchtum und Außenwelt—Norm und Realität.” In Proceedings of the Eighth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, San Diego, University of California at La Jolla, 21–27 August 1988, edited by Chodorow, Stanley, 265–83. Vatican City, 1992.Google Scholar
Kölzer, Theo. “Mönchtum und Kirchenrecht: Bemerkungen zu monastischen Kanonessammlungen der vorgratianischen Zeit.Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte, kanonistische Abteilung 69 (1983): 121–42.Google Scholar
Le Bras, Gabriel. “La part du monachisme dans le droit et l’économie du Moyen Âge.Revue d’histoire de l’Eglise de France 47 (1961): 199213.Google Scholar
Meens, Rob. Penance in Medieval Europe, 600–1200. Cambridge, 2014.Google Scholar
Melville, Gert. “Ordensstatuten und allgemeines Kirchenrecht: eine Skizze zum 12./13. Jahrhundert.” In Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, Munich, 13–18 July 1992, edited by Landau, Peter and Müller, Jörg, 691712. Vatican City, 1997.Google Scholar
Picasso, Giorgio G. Sacri canones et monastica regula. Disciplina canonica e vita monastica nella società medievale. Milan, 2006.Google Scholar
Rolker, Christof. Canon Law and the Letters of Ivo of Chartres. Cambridge, 2010.Google Scholar
Rolker, Christof. “The Collection in Seventy-Four Titles: A Monastic Canon Law Collection.” In Readers, Texts and Compilers in the Earlier Middle Ages: Studies in Medieval Canon Law in Honour of Linda Fowler-Magerl, edited by Cushing, Kathleen Grace and Brett, Martin, 5972. Aldershot 2009.Google Scholar
Rosenwein, Barbara H., Head, Thomas, and Farmer, Sharon. “Monks and Their Enemies: A Comparative Approach.Speculum 66 (1991): 764–96.Google Scholar
Stutz, Ulrich. “Die Cistercienser wider Gratians Dekret.Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte, kanonistische Abteilung 40 (1919): 6398.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure [email protected] is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×