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Chapter 29 - Cardiac Output and Its Measurement

from Section 3 - Cardiovascular Physiology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2019

David Chambers
Affiliation:
Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust
Christopher Huang
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
Gareth Matthews
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
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Summary

The cardiac output (CO) is the volume of blood ejected by the left ventricle (LV) or right ventricle (RV) per minute.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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References

Further reading

Herring, N., Paterson, D. J.. Control of stroke volume and cardiac output. In: Herring, N., Paterson, D. J.. Levick’s Introduction to Cardiovascular Physiology, 6th edition. Boca Raton, CRC Press, 2018; 87112.Google Scholar
Herring, N., Paterson, D. J.. Assessment of cardiac output and arterial pulse. In: Herring, N., Paterson, D. J.. Levick’s Introduction to Cardiovascular Physiology, 6th edition. Boca Raton, CRC Press, 2018; 113–20.Google Scholar
Reuter, D. A., Kalman, S.. From ‘goal-directed haemodynamic therapy’ to ‘individualised perioperative haemodynamic management’. Br J Anaesth 2018; 120(4): 615–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Michard, F., Giglio, M. T., Brienza, N.. Perioperative goal-directed therapy with uncalibrated pulse contour methods: impact on fluid management and postoperative outcome. Br J Anaesth 2017; 119(1): 2230.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Saugel, B., Cecconi, M., Wagner, J. Y., et al. Noninvasive continuous cardiac output monitoring in perioperative and intensive care medicine. Br J Anaesth 2015; 114(4): 562–75.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ghosh, S., Arthur, B., Klein, A. A.. NICE guidance on CardioQ™ oesophageal Doppler monitoring. Anaesthesia 2011; 66(12): 1081–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jhanji, S., Dawson, J., Pearse, R. M.. Cardiac output monitoring: basic science and clinical application. Anaesthesia 2008; 63: 172–81.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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