An experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of brine shrimp nauplii (Artemia sp.), Cladocera (Moina sp.), Tubifex worms and a trout starter diet on growth performances and survival rate of Mekong catfish larvae (Pangasius bocourti Sauvage, 1880). Larvae accepted all four types of experimental diets, owing to large mouth opening at the first feeding (0.6–1.0 mm at 45° and 90° mouth opening, respectively). Artemia nauplii and Tubifex worms resulted in the same growth performances and survival rates for a 9-d nursing time with specific growth rates of 36–37 %·d−1 and survival rates of 92–93 %. Moina led to a lower growth performance (31 %·d−1) but the survival rate (94 %) was not significantly different to that of larvae fed Artemia nauplii or Tubifex worms. Trout starter feed, dry pellet, proved relatively less suitable for larval rearing of P. bocourti owing to a low survival rate (68 %) and growth performance (21 %·d−1). The study confirmed the feasibility of completely replacing Artemia nauplii by Tubifex worms.

Many Oligochaeta were collected during recent investigations in Southern-European caves. This is the first contribution in which some data concerning the Tubificidae are summarized. Three new species of Rhyacodrilinae, including a new genus, are described: Rhyacodrilus omodeoi n. sp., Rhyacodrilus dolcei n. sp., Rhyacodrilus gasparoi n. sp. and Stochidrilus glandulosus n. gen., n. sp. The poorly known species Frearidrilus pescei (Dumnicka 1981, augm. 1987) is redescribed on the basis of new material collected in Slovenian caves; this revision allowed the proposal to ascribe it to the genus Tubifex, considering the monospecific genus Frearidrilus as a junior synonym of Tubifex.

L'influence de Tubificidae du genre Tubifex sur le relargage des différentes formes du phosphore (particulaire, organique dissous et orthophosphates) a été étudiée au laboratoire, en conditions contrôlées. Lorsque le milieu est oxygéné, les vers entraînent une augmentation du phosphore particulaire dans la colonne d'eau mais aux dépens des orthophosphates, de sorte que le relargage de phosphore total n'est guère supérieur à celui du témoin. En milieu appauvri en oxygène, la différence est plus nette mais elle est surtout due au phosphore particulaire plus abondant. Ce phosphore particulaire semble provenir d'une agitation plus importante car la défécation est réduite par le déficit en oxygène. Le transfert apparent orthophosphates-phosphore particulaire pose le problème de la biodisponibilité de ce dernier qui conditionne l'action positive ou négative des Tubifex sur la nutrition algale.