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1 results

  • Mental health attitudes in Malta: a cross-sectional survey exploring the knowledge and perceptions of general practitioner trainees

  • Daniela Zammit, Jonathan Grech, Patrick Abela, David Mamo
  • Journal:
    BJPsych Bulletin / Volume 48 / Issue 3 / June 2024
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    28 July 2023, pp. 168-172
    Print publication:
    June 2024
    • Article
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  • Aims and method

    This study aimed to assess current levels of knowledge, opinions and attitudes regarding mental health among the local cohort of general practitioner trainees (n = 45) working in Malta. A questionnaire adapted from the Mental Health Literacy Scale was used. Data were analysed using one-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation tests.

    Results

    All participants had scores equal to or more than the mean score in their knowledge and confidence assessments; 51% of the participants achieved the maximum score for a very positive attitude towards mental health, with such scores found particularly among female trainees. Increased levels of knowledge are associated with a more positive attitude, which can in turn lead to greater acceptance and reduce stigma.

    Clinical implications

    Knowledge is a powerful tool for reducing stigma and improving the doctor–patient relationship, indicating that regular training initiatives are necessary to equip budding general practitioner specialists with the necessary skills and confidence.