Dense, polycrystalline MgO was infiltrated with monticellite
(CaMgSiO4) liquid to study the penetration of liquid
along the grain boundaries of MgO. Grain growth was found to
be restricted with increasing amounts of liquid. The inter-granular
regions were generally found to be comprised of a two-phase
mixture: crystalline monticellite and a glassy phase rich in
the impurities present in the starting MgO material. MgO grains
act as seeding agents for the crystallization of monticellite.
The location and composition of the glassy phase with respect
to the MgO grains emphasizes the role of intergranular liquid
during the devitrification process in “snowplowing”
impurities present in the matrix.