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1 results

  • A note on Pahlavi lexicography: Middle Persian hassār, hassārīh

  • Marco Fattori
  • Journal:
    Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies / Volume 86 / Issue 3 / October 2023
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    16 October 2023, pp. 511-522
    Print publication:
    October 2023
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  • This article deals with the identification and interpretation of two rare Middle Persian words. Firstly, some attestations of the as yet unrecognized word <hs’lyh> hassārīh are discussed, showing that it means “direction”. Then, a semantic analysis of its underived counterpart hassār is carried out, as a basis for an etymological proposal. Finally, it is argued that hassār descends from Old Persian *haçā-sāra- “(having the head) in the same direction”, and a possible reconstruction of the semantic development of the word is provided.