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2 results

  • 19 - Long- and Short-Term Geomagnetic Prediction

  • from Part V - Magnetic Fields beyond the Earth and beyond Today
  • Edited by Mioara Mandea, Monika Korte, Andrew Yau, University of Calgary, Eduard Petrovsky, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague
  • Book:
    Geomagnetism, Aeronomy and Space Weather
    Published online:
    25 October 2019
    Print publication:
    14 November 2019, pp 312-326

  • Summary

    Prediction of geomagnetic variability depends on the accuracy of geomagnetic field modeling, dynamical modeling of source regions that contribute to geomagnetic signals, and advanced assimilation algorithms that combine effectively the results of geomagnetic field and dynamic models to make accurate estimates of the dynamic states of the sources and, therefore, accurate forecast of geomagnetic variations. Here, an overview of recent research efforts in these three research areas is provided, focusing primarily on geomagnetic variations from the dynamic outer core and from solar and lunar tidal effects, but also including a review of relevant research results and developments. Prediction of weak but periodic tidal phenomena, and of strong but chaotic secular variation showcases two very important new developments which will lead to new opportunities in geomagnetic research and application.