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1 results

  • Weighted sufficientarianisms: Carl Knight on the excessiveness objection

  • Dick Timmer
  • Journal:
    Economics & Philosophy / Volume 39 / Issue 3 / November 2023
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    05 September 2022, pp. 494-506
    • Article
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  • Carl Knight argues that lexical sufficientarianism, which holds that sufficientarian concerns should have lexical priority over other distributive goals, is ‘excessive’ in many distinct ways and that sufficientarians should either defend weighted sufficientarianism or become prioritarians. In this article, I distinguish three types of weighted sufficientarianism and propose a weighted sufficientarian view that meets the excessiveness objection and is preferable to both Knight’s proposal and prioritarianism. More specifically, I defend a multi-threshold view which gives weighted priority to benefits directly above and below its thresholds, but gives benefits below the lowest threshold lexical priority over benefits above the highest threshold.