Configuration assistants are tools for guiding
the final user in simple configuration tasks, such as product
assembling and customization or study plans generation.
For their wide availability, web-based configuration assistants
are valuable in fields such as electronic commerce and
information services. We describe a general approach for
building web-based configuration assistants: from a high-level
description of the configuration constraints and of the
basic items, given in a declarative language, the hypertext
files for user guidance and the Java code for constraint
checking are generated. We claim that the general approach
of process-oriented configuration, where the user
is guided through the configuration process by an explanatory
hypertext, as opposed to product-oriented configuration,
where one starts from a high-level description of the product
of the configuration, is better suited for many application
domains.