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1 results

  • Chapter 5 - Entitlement Theory without Entitlements

  • Jesse Spafford, Victoria University of Wellington
  • Book:
    Social Anarchism and the Rejection of Moral Tyranny
    Published online:
    19 October 2023
    Print publication:
    02 November 2023, pp 152-173
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  • Summary

    Chapter 5 notes that the anarchist argument against private property underdetermines which positive position libertarian property rights theorists ought to endorse. One option is to simply concede that people lack any sort of claim rights when it comes to natural resources ‒ that is, endorse what the chapter calls the Hobbesian conclusion. However, the chapter argues that this proposal must be rejected because it violates the moral tyranny constraint. Instead, the chapter argues that libertarians and property rights theorist should accept what it calls the anarchist conclusion. This thesis holds that persons do possess certain claims against others using unowned resources, where these claims correspond to the prescriptions of a luck egalitarian principle of distributive justice. The chapter then argues that libertarians have limited basis for rejecting the anarchist conclusion, as it is compatible with both their favored property-based theories of justice and the arguments that support such theories.