Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
  1. Home
  2. Search

Refine search

Refine search

Access:
Content type:
Publication date:
Apply   From and To filters
Subject: Show more
Journals Show more
Publishers: Show more
Societies Show more
Series: Show more
Collections: Show more

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
Cancel
×

1 results

  • Chapter 17 - Haitian Literature and the Dominican Republic

  • Edited by Marlene L. Daut, Yale University, Kaiama L. Glover, Yale University
  • Book:
    A History of Haitian Literature
    Published online:
    07 November 2024
    Print publication:
    21 November 2024, pp 303-324

  • Summary

    This chapter examines the works of Haitian and diasporic Haitian authors who have addressed the relationship between Haiti and the Dominican Republic from the 1937 massacre to 2013 when the Dominican Constitutional Court issued Ruling 168-13, also known as La Sentencia, which denationalized thousands of Dominicans of Haitian descent. While earlier writers and intellectuals largely followed a Marxist approach initiated by Jacques Roumain following the 1937 massacre, an ideological shift took place in the 1990s, imbricating race, nation, gender, and class. This shift reflected both global geopolitical changes, symbolized by the fall of the Berlin Wall, and a broader identity turn drawing on race, feminist, and gender discourses in the United States. Fiction and essays by diasporic authors Edwidge Danticat, Roxane Gay, and Deisy Toussaint foreground the imperative to confront this violent past as a first step to purge its haunting effects, much of which inform the social resonance of anti-Haitian discrimination policies, including Court Ruling 168-13.