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Glaciological Literature

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 January 2017

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Copyright © International Glaciological Society 1971

This is a selected list of glaciological literature on the scientific study of snow and ice and of their effects on the earth; for the literature on polar expeditions, and also on the “applied” aspects of glaciology, such as snow ploughs, readers should consult the bibliographies in each issue of the Polar Record. For Russian material the system of transliteration used is that agreed by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names and the Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use in 1947. Readers can greatly assist by sending reprints of their publications to the Society or by informing Dr J. W. Glen of publications of glaciological interest. It should be noted that the Society does not necessarily hold copies of the items in this list, and also that the Society does not possess facilities for microfilming or photocopying.

References

Conferences

[Union GÉodÉsiÇute et GÉophysique internationale. association internationale d’hydrologie scientifique.] [International Council of Scientific Unions. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research. International Association of Scientific Hydrology. Commission of Snow and Ice.] International Symposium on Antarctic Glaciological Exploration (ISAGE), Hanover, JVew Hampshire, U.S.A. 3-7 September 1968. [Gentbrugge, [Association Internationale d’Hydrologie Scientifique]; Cambridge, Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, 1970.] xvi, 543p. [(Publication No. 86 [de l’Association Internationale d’Hydrologie Scientifique].)] [Proceedings of conference. For details of individual papers see elsewhere in this list.]Google Scholar

General Glaciology

Barrera, H. V., Problèmes fisicos y geofisicos de la Antártida. Publicaciones de la Real Sociedad Geográfica, Ser. B, No. 477, 1969, 36 p. [Account of Chilean work in the Antarctic during the I.G.Y., including glaciology.]Google Scholar
Borovinskiy, B. A. Elektro-i seysmometrichieskiye issledovaniya mnogoletnemerzlykh gornykh porod i lednikov [Electro- and seismometric studies of frozen soil and glaciers]. Moscow, Izdatel’stvo "Nauka", 1969, 184 p.Google Scholar
Corbel, J. Gallo, G. Cryokarsts et chimie des neiges en zone polaire. Revue Géographique des Pyrénées et du Sud Ouest, Tom. 41, Fasc. 2, 1970, p. 12338. [Similarity between karst and glacier forms; discovery of gypsum deposits on snow; exploration of a cave in a Svalbard glacier.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dilly, N. East Greenland: Kristians Glacier area, 1968. Alpine Journal, Vol. 74, No. 318, 1969, p. 27681. [Summary of results of the British Army East Greenland Expedition, 1968.]Google Scholar
Heine, A. J. Glaciological work at Vanda. Antarctic, Vol. 5, No. 6, 1969, p. 27677. [Note on preliminary glaciological work from New Zealand’s "Vanda" station, Victoria Land.]Google Scholar
Henoch, W. E. S Topographic maps of Canada in glaciological research. Canadian Cartographer, Vol. 6, No. 2, 1969, p. 11829. [Suitability of existing maps and suggestions for improvement.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kieffer, H. Interpretation of the Martian polar cap spectra. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 75, No. 3, 1970, p. 51014. [Existing observations inconclusive on whether caps are primarily H2O or CO2.]Google Scholar
Lewis, J. S. Ice clouds on Venus? Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 27, No. 2, 1970, p. 33334. [Criticism of paper byFukuta, N.,Wang, T.-L,Libby, W.F, ibid., Vol. 26, No. 5, Pt. 2, 1969, p. 114245 on grounds that HCl on Venus has been underestimated and will prevent ice formation. Reply by authors, p. 33435]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lliboutry, L. A. Current trends in glaciology. Earth Science Renews, Vol. 6, No. 3, 1970, p. 14167. [Survey of important developments of the last five years.]Google Scholar
Sagan, C. Pollack, J. B. On the structure of the Venus atmosphere. Icarus, Vol. 10, No. 2, 1969, p. 27489. [Results of Mariner 5 and Venera 4 spacecraft measurements not incompatible with presence of ice clouds.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sebert, L. H. Topographic maps of glaciated areas: a cartographer’s reply to W. E. S. Henoch. Canadian Cartographer, Vol. 6, No. 2, 1969, p. 12931. [Reply to criticisms of Canadian maps from a glaciological point of view.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Glaciological Instruments and Methods

Aamot, H. W. C Self-contained thermal probes for remote measurements within an ice sheet. (In [Union Géodésique. ...]... International Symposium on Antarctic Glaciological Exploration (ISAGE),. . . 1963, 1970, p. 6368.) [Describes thermal probes now available for penetrating polar ice sheets to depths of 3000 m for remote measurements of in situ temperature and stress conditions. Presents some results from Greenland.]Google Scholar
Latham, J. Smith, M. H. A ground-based instrument for the continuous measurement of charges on cloud particles. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 96, No. 408, 1970, p. 30912. [Instrument which measures charge and dimensions of ice crystals in clouds at ground level.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lesca, C. Impiego della fotogrammetria per il rilievo di aree glaciali. Bollettino della Societá Italiana di Fotogrammetria e Topografia, No. 1, 1970, p. 3551 [Use of photogrammetry in glacier studies. Discussion, p. 51.]Google Scholar
Linkletfer, G. O. The use of cationic ratios in determining annual stratigraphic layers in polar ice. (In [Union Géodésique. …]… International Symposium on Antarctic Glaciological Exploration (ISAGE),… 1963, 1970, p. 1618.)Google Scholar
Mctagcart-cowan, J. D., The design, construction, and use of an ice crystal counter for ice crystal cloud studies by aircraft, [by] McTaggart-Cowan, J.D,Lola, G.G,Vonnegut, B. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 9, No. 2, 1970, p. 29499.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meier, S. Terrestrial photogrammetry on an Arctic glacier during the polar night. Surveying News, No. 21, 1969, p. 4549. [Describes method used for tracing movement of Kongsvegen, Svalbard, during entire year, i.e. including period of winter darkness. Problems of these conditions discussed.]Google Scholar
Regula, H. Satellitenaufnahmen vom Nordpolargebiet. Polarforschung, Bd. 6, Jahrg. 39, Nr. 1, 1969 [pub. 1970], p. 24650. [Use of weather satellites to determine snow and ice coverage in polar regions. English summary.]Google Scholar
Thomas, R. H. Survey on moving ice: a sixty kilometres long triangulation net across an Antarctic ice shell. Survey Review, Vol. 20, No. 157, 1970, p. 32238. [Techniques used on Brunt Ice Shelf and deduction of velocities.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tollan, A. Experiences with snow pillows in Norway. Bulletin de l’Association Internationale d~Hydrologie Scientifique, 15e An., No. 2, 1970, p. 11320.Google Scholar
Ueda, H. T. Garfield, D. E. Deep core drilling at Byrd station, Antarctica. (In [Union Géodésique. …]… International Symposium on Antarctic Glaciological Exploration (ISAGE),… 1963, 1970, p. 5362.) [Describes method and equipment used in drilling to 2 164 m depth.]Google Scholar

Physics of Ice

Alkezweeny, A. J. The fragmentation of freezing water droplets in free fall. Dissertation Abstracts International, B, Vol. 30, No. 2, 1969, p. 782-B83-B. [Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, University of Washington, 1968. University Microfilms order no. 69-13532.]Google Scholar
Alkezweeny, A. J. Freezing of supercooled water droplets due to collision. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 8, No. 6, 1969, p. 99495. [Brief note on observations from field work.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arnason, B. The exchange of hydrogen isotopes between ice and water in temperate glaciers. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Vol. 6, No. 6, 1969, p. 42330. [Isotopic exchange in temperate glaciers and its effect on D concentration and its homogeneity.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
AŽman, A., A CNDO calculation of ring models of polywater [by] Ažman, A.,Koller, J.,Hadži, D. Chemical. Physical Letters, Vol. 5, No. 3, 1970, p. 15758. [Theoretical calculation shows six-molecule ring to be more stable structure.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barrett, J. S.,, Perturbed angular correlation study of the environment of 111Cd nuclei in ice, by Barrett, J.S,Cameron, J.A,Gardner, P.R,Keszthelyi, L.,Prestwich, W.V,Kaplan, M. Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 53, No. 2, 1970, p. 75963. [Variation in behaviour with temperature.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bassett, D. R. The surface chemistry of ice nucleation. Dissertation Abstracts, B, Vol. 29, No. 5, 1968, p. 1619-B20-B. [Study of surface properties required for effective ice nucleation. Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, Lehigh University, 1968. University Microfilms order no. 68-15893.]Google Scholar
Bennett, H. F. An investigation into velocity anisotropy through measurements of ultrasonic wave velocities in snow and ice cores from Greenland and Antarctica. Dissertation Abstracts, B, Vol. 29, No. 2, 1968, p. 662-B. [Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, University of Wisconsin, 1968. University Microfilms order no. 68 9055.]Google Scholar
Bilgram, J. H. Segregation of hydrogen fluoride in ice single crystals. Physik der kondensierten Materie, Bd. 10. Ht. 4, 1970, p. 31725. [Study of processes by which HF is distributed in ice crystals, and how its distribution changes with ageing.]Google Scholar
Blinc, R., Rotating frame spin-lattice relaxation in hexagonal ice, [by]Blinc, R.,Lahajnar, G.,Zupancic, I.,Gränicher, H. Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 4, No. 6, 1969, p. 36364. [Proton spin-lattice relaxation is order of magnitude faster than dielectric relaxation, and is ascribed to molecular vacancy diffusion.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Box, H. C., Endor study of X-irradiated single crystals of ice, [by] Box, H.C,Budzinski, E.E,Lilga, K.T,Freund, H.G Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 53, No. 3, 1970, p. 105965. [Electron nuclear double resonance used to determine hyperfine coupling of OH radicals.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Breene, R. G.jr, Interpretation of OV1-5 spectrometric observations, by Breene, R.G.Jr,Swant, J.S,Marcotte, L. P. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, Vol. 9, No. 9, 1969, p. 123949. [Scattering and absorption by water or ice particles in cloud: theory and application to sample scans.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burrows, D. A. Hobbs, P. V. Charging of ice spheres due to collisions with ice crystals and the electrification of thunderstorms. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 26, No. 3, 1969, p. 56065. [Theory for interpreting experiments in which ice sphere is charged as it rotates through particle cloud. Applied to measurements in natural snowfalls, and to electrification of thunderstorms.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cameron, J. A., Dynamical effects on 181Ta nuclei in ice, by Cameron, J.A,Gardner, P.R,Keszthelyi, L.,Prestwich, W.V Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 4, No. 5, 1969, p. 22930. [Temperature dependent increase of asymmetry in angular correlation of 181Ta nuclei in ice found between — 110°C and — 6o°C, showing lively motion of water molecules around Ta ions.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cherkin, A. "Anomalous" water: a silica dispersion? Nature, Vol. 224, No. 5226, 1969, p. 1293. [Evidence that "polywater" is a dispersion of material leach from capillaries.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davy, J. G. Branton, D. Subliming ice surfaces: freeze-etch electron microscopy. Science, Vol. 168, No. 3936, 1970, p. 121618. [Vacuum sublimation of ice watched by electron microscopy. Pits attributed to dislocations seen as well as extreme roughening.]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Diliard, D. S.jr, The thermal conductivity of dielectric crystalline solids at low temperatures. Dissertation Abstracts, B, Vol. 29, No. 4, 1968, p. 1337B. [Includes measurements on polycrystalline ice from 80 K to melting point. Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, University of Colorado. 1968. University Microfilms order no. 68-14229.]Google Scholar
Drake, J. C. Electrification accompanying the melting of ice particles. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 95, No. 403, 1969, p. 203. [Discussion of the same author’s paper with same title in ibid., Vol. 94. No. 400, 1968, p. 17691.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eisele, I. Kevan, L. Photoconductivity in γ-irradiated alkaline ice. Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 53, No. 5, 1970, p. 186775. [Study of photoconductivity due to trapped electrons in glassy alkaline ice at 77 K.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elliott, E., Charge build-up in ice layers condensing on liquid nitrogen traps, [by]Elliott, E.,Pritchard, T.I,Hampshire, M.J,Romlinson, R.D Vacuum, Vol. 19, No. 8, 1969, p. 366. [Observations and explanation.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ershov, B. G. Pikayev, A. K. The detection of hyperfine structure in the EPR spectrum of a trapped electron in γ-irradiated alkaline glassy ice at 77°K. Radiation Effects. Vol. 2, No. 2, 1970. p. 13536. [Evidence that electron is localized in a trap formed by protons of water molecules.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fernandez, R. Barduhn, A. J. Growth rate of ice crystals. Desalination, Vol. 3, No. 3, 1967, p. 33042. [Measurement in flowing supercooled water. No evidence of kinetic control.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geerinis, G. T. The role of dendrites in spherulitic crystallization. Dissertation Abstracts. B, Vol. 29, No. 11, 1969, p, 4126-B. [Study of freezing process in glycero-water solutions. Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, Stanford University, 1968. University Microfilms order no. 69-8183.]Google Scholar
Goel, A., Molecular orbital calculations on the structure of "polywater", byGoel, A.,Miorthy, A. S. N,Rao, C. N. R Chemical Communications (Journal of the Chemical Society, Section D), 1970. No. 7, p. 42324. [Theoretical calculation to decide most likely structure.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gol’danskiy, V. I. Izucheniye elektronnogo obmena mezhdu ionami Fe2+ i Fe3+ vo l’du metodom gammarezonansnoy spektroskopii [γ-resonance spectroscopic study of the electron exchange between Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions in ice]. [By] Gol’danskiy, V. I.,Stukan, R.A,Tolmachev, A.N.Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Tom 191, No. 2, 1970, p. 38083. [Deduction of activation energy for the exchange.]Google Scholar
Gough, S. R. Davidson, D. W. Dielectric behavior of cubic and hexagonal ices at low temperatures. Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 52, No. 10, 1970, p. 544249. [Ice formed from in II and ice IX near — 110°C has longer relaxation time initially.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goren, S. R., Dielectric properties of the hydrates of argon and nitrogen, [by]Gough, S.R.Whalley, E.,Davidson, D.W Canadian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 46, No. 10. 1968, p. 167381. [Experiments show behaviour similar to that of pure ice but with smaller activation energies and entropies due perhaps to substitutional defects.]Google Scholar
Holmes, D. E., Effects of dissolved oxygen on the electron spin resonance signal intensities of trapped hydrogen atoms and some of their reactions in acidic ice matrices, by Holmes, D.E. Nazhat, N.B,Weiss, J.J Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 74, No. 7. 1970, p. 162226.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Itagaki, K. X-ray topographic study of vibrating dislocations in ice under an AC electric field. Advances in X-Ray Analysis, Vol. 13, 1970, p. 52638.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
JÁnossy, A., PMR studies of frozen aqueous FeCl2 solution, by JÁnossy, A.,GÜner, G.,Tompa, K. Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 51, No. 11, 1969, p. 518990. [Letter. Study of behaviour of spectra does not support cubic-hexagonal transition in the ice.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, S. J. X-ray topographic evidence for prismatic dislocations in ice. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 41, No. 6, 1970, p. 273839. [Dislocation loops with Burgers vector parallel to c-axis on basal plane in ice.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kahane, A. Faure, P. K. Study of dynamical model of ice lattice in order to interpret the low-frequency Raman spectrum. (In Wright, G.B ed. Light scattering spectra of solids. Proceedings of the international conference on… held at New York University, New York, September 3, 4, 5, 6, 1968, [New York], Springer Verlag New York Inc., 1969, p. 15155.)Google Scholar
Kell, G. S. The freezing of hot and cold water. American Journal of Physics, Vol. 37, No. 5, 1969, p. 56465. [Experiment and theory agree hot water freezes faster than cold for sufficiently high starting temperatures.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kellman, S. A. Gaustad, J. E. Rosseland and Planck mean absorption coefficients for particles of ice, graphite, and silicon dioxide. Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 157, No. 3, Pt. 1, 1969, p. 146567. [Calculation over temperature ranges relevant lo early phases of star formation.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ketcham, W. M. Hobbs, P. V. Direct measurements of the ice-water interfacial temperature for two crystallography orientations during the freezing of pure water. Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 6, No. 1, 1969, p. 11315- [Differences within experimental accuracy of ±0.005°C.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kheysin, D.YE. Cherepanoy, N. V. Preobrazovaniye formy i peremeshcheniye vozdushnykh vklyucheniy vo l’du [Transformation and movement of air inclusions in ice]. Problemy Arktiki i Antarktiki, Vyp. 32, 1969, p. 10005.Google Scholar
Kieffer, H. Spectral reflectance of CO2-H2O frosts. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 75, No. 3, 1970, p. 50109. [Reflectance spectra from 0.8 to 3.2 μm measured for variety of CO2-H2O frosts as part of study of Martian polar caps.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Klinger, J. NeumaÏer, K., Conductibilité thermique de la glace. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie, des Sciences (Paris), Sér. B, Tom. 269, No. 19, 1969, p. 94548. [Measurement of thermal conductivity of single crystals from 1.7 to 140 K parallel to c-axis.]Google Scholar
Kohnen, H. Über die Absorption elastischer longiiudimilcr Wellen im Eis. Polarforschung, Bd. 6. Jahrg. 39, Nr. 1, 1969 [pub. 1970]. p. 26975. [Measurements during E.G.I.G. II in Greenland used to deduce attenuation constant for seismic P-waves and its variation with frequency. English abstract.]Google Scholar
Kopp, M. Calculation and analysis of pulsed-N.M.R. line shapes of crystals. U.S. Dept. of Commerce. National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 301, 1969, p. 26567. [Discussion of interpretation of line shape in ice.]Google Scholar
Krishnan, P. N. Investigation on the solubility of hydrochloric acid in ice. Dissertation Abstracts International. B, Vol. 30, No. 6, 1969, p. 2635-B. [Diffusion of HCl into ice crystals studied. Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, Temple University, 1969. University Microfilms order no. 69-18377.]Google Scholar
Kroh, J., Stabilization of electrons in alkaline γ-irradiated light and heavy ice at 77°K, [by]Kroh, J.,Stradowski, C.,Mayer, J. Radiochemical and Radioanalytical Letters, Vol. 2, No. 4. 1969, p. 20916. [Study of isothermal decay of trapped electrons in ice.]Google Scholar
Kvilividze, V. I., O sushchestvovanii kvazizhidkoy plenki na poverkhnosti l’da [Existence of a quasi-liquid film on the surface of ice]. [By] Kvilividze, V.I,Kiselev, V.F,Ushakova, L.A Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Tom 191, No. 5, 1970, p. 108890. [Nuclear magnetic resonance study.]Google Scholar
Latham, J. Saunders, C. P. R. The electrostatic forces on charged ice crystals separated by small distances in an electric field. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 96, No. 408, 1970, p. 26672. [Direct measurements on metallic models.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Latham, J. Saunders, C. P. R. Experimental measurements of the collection efficiencies of ice crystals in electric fields. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 96, No. 408, 1970, p. 25765. [Aggregation of small ice crystals on an ice sphere.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levi, L. Aufdeemaur, A. N. Crystallographic orientation and crystal size in cylindrical accretions of ice. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 27, No. 3, 1970, p. 44352. [Study of ice deposited on slowly rotating cylinders from water droplets in a wind tunnel.]Google Scholar
Majid, Y. A., Dielectric and nuclear magnetic resonance study of the hydrate of sulfur hexafluoride, [by] Majid, Y.A,Garg, S.K,Davidson, D.W Canadian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 46, No. 10, 1968, p. 168390. [This clathrate compound has properties similar to ice but slower diffusion of water molecules suggesting diffusion in ice is due to interstitial molecule migration.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malo, B. A. Cationic concentration by freezing. II. Effect of ice washing. Engineering Bulletin of Purdue University. Engineering Extension Series No. 132, Pt. 2, 1968, p. 86573. [Study of concentration of cations in water by freezing.]Google Scholar
Messmer, R. P. "Polywater": possibility of p-electron delocalization. Science, Vol. 168, No. 3930, 1970, p. 47980. [Theory of stability of planar six-ring water polymer.]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Murphy, E. J. Generation of electromotive forces during the freezing of water. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 32, No. 1, 1970, p. 111. [Study of freezing potentials of dilute solutions, theory of process and of pure water freezing potential.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nair, N. K. Adamson, A. W. Physical adsorption of vapors on ice. III. Argon, nitrogen, and carbon monoxide. Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 74, No. 10, 1970, p. 222930. [Comparison of adsorption isotherms and deductions concerning surface electric field.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nakamura, T. Jones, S. J. Softening effect of dissolved hydrogen chloride in ice crystals. Scripta Metallurgica, Vol. 4, No. 2, 1970, p. 12326. (HCl, like HF, causes softening of ice which is more marked at lower temperatures.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Namiot, A.YU. Gorodetskaya, L. YE. Rastvorimost’ gazov vo l’du [Solubility of gases in ice]. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Tom 190, No. 3, 1970, p. 60406. [Measurement of solubility of various gases in ice at high pressures.]Google Scholar
O’konski, C. T. Covalent polymers of water. Science, Vol. 168, No. 3935, 1970, p. 108991. [Possible structure for "polywater".]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Osterkamp, T. E. Electrical phenomena accompanying the phase change of dilute KCl solutions into single crystal ices. Dissertation Abstracts International, B, Vol. 30, No. 4, 1969, p. 1862-B-63-B. [Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, St. Louis University, 1968. University Microfilms order no. 69-16042.]Google Scholar
Pena, J. Pena, R. G.DE Freezing temperatures of water droplets in equilibrium with different gases. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 75, No. 15, 1970, p. 283135. [Study of effect of gases, especially those which form clathrates, on droplets supercooling.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Petsko, G. A. Proton magnetic resonance spectrum of polywater. Science, Vol. 167, No. 3915, 1970, p. 171. [Observation of spectrum.]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Prask, H. J., Neutron scattering studies of molecular vibrations in ice, by Prask, H. [J.],Boutin, H. [P.],Yip, S. U.S. Dept. of Commerce. National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 301, 1969, p. 33537. [Summary of theory and comparison with experimental data.]Google Scholar
Prodi, F., Distribution of contaminants in ice grown by accretion, [by]Prodi, F.,Prodi, V.,Fiore, G. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 9, No. 2, 1970, p. 28380. [Analysis of ice artificially grown from super-cooled droplets of contaminated water and possible implications for hail.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roberts, P. Hallett, J. A laboratory study of the ice nucleating properties of some mineral particulars. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 95, No. 403, 1969, p. 20405. [Discussion of the same authors’ paper with same title in ibid., Vol. 04, No. 399, 1968, p. 2534.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
RÖmkens, M. J. M. Migration of mineral particles in ice with a temperature gradient. Dissertation Abstracts International, B, Vol. 30, No. 4, 1969, p. 1456-B57-B. [Theory, and experiments witli glass beads. Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, Cornell University, 1969. University Microfilms order no. 69-10464.]Google Scholar
Schneider, W. Fischbeck, K. La formation de cristaux de glace à partir de solutions salines. Chimie et Industrie Génie Chimique, Tom. 99, No. 7, 1968, p. 88182. [Theory of maximum rate of growth of smooth ice layer from a salt solution.]Google Scholar
Schneider, W. Fischbeck, K. Über die Kristallisation von Eis aus Salzlösungen. Desalination, Vol. 5, No. 2, 1968, p. 21730. [Method of growing salt-free ice from solution of NaCl. English summary.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schubert, G. Lingenfelter, R. E. Superheated ice formed by the freezing of superheated water. Science, Vol. 168, No. 3930, 1970, p. 46970. [Discussion of possible phase changes between metastable states and observations of such transitions in the ice system.]CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schulte-frohlinde, D. Vacek, K. Radiation chemistry of aqueous frozen solutions. Current Topics in Radiation Research, Vol. 5, 1969, p. 3974. [Review of experiments and their interpretation for pure ice and ice with various impurities.]Google Scholar
Takahashi, T. Electric surface potential of growing ice crystals. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 27, No. 3, 1970, p. 45362. [Study of charge acquired on surface of ice for different growth conditions from the vapour.].2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Terao, K. Ohtomo, Y. Kinetische Untersuchung über die Eisbildung in Wasser. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,.Vol. 8, No. 5, 1969, p. 54550. [Study of nucleation time of supercooled water and deduction of activation energies. English summary.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Verke, G. Stauff, J. Zur Lumineszenz des Eises. Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie, Bd. 74. Nr. 4, 1970, p. 35864. [Study of u.v. excited luminescence in ice at 77 K. Recombination luminescence of organic trace impurities thought to be responsible.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Whalley, E. Absorption of light by the sound waves in orientationally disordered crystals. U.S. Dept. of Commerce. National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 301, 1969, p. 32326. [Summary of general theory and application to ice.]Google Scholar
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Zagrodzki, S. Niedzielski, Z. Gewinnung von Eiskristallen beim Eindickungsprozess von Saccharoselösungen. Kristall und Technik, 4. Jahrg., 3. Ht., 1969. p. 399405. [Study of ice crystals produced from saccharose solutions by freezing. English abstract.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Land ice. Glaciers. Ice shelves

Acharya, H. K. Wave propagation in inhomogeneous media with Antarctic ice cap as a model. Dissertation Abstracts International, B, Vol. 30, No. 4, 1969, p. 1762-B. [Abstract of Ph.D. thesis. University of Wisconsin. University Microfilms order no. 69-12332.]Google Scholar
Alekseyev, V. R. Belyak, V. I, Peshchernye l’dy yuzhnay Sibiri [Cave ice of southern Siberia]. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Ser. 5, 25 God, [No.] 1, 1970, p. 5965. [Reviews data on cave ice in southern Siberia and discusses its origin and dynamics. English abstract.]Google Scholar
Alford, D. Mass-balance studies: Grasshopper Glacier, Montana. Arctic and Alpine Research, Vol. 2, No. 1. 1970, p. 7579. [Studies in 1967 and 1968 on this glacier in Beartooth Mountains, U.S.A.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Icebergs. Sea, River and Lake Ice

Assur, A. Antarctic sea ice. (In [Union Géodésique. …]… International Symposium on Antarctic Glaciological Exploration (ISAGE),… 1968, 1970, p. 543.) [Abstract. Deals with properties of perennial and seasonal Antarctic sea ice.]Google Scholar
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Glacial. Geology

Abele, G. Vom Eis geformte Bergsturzlandschaften, Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Supplementband 8, 1969, p. 11947. [Discussion of origin of "toma" hills and other features of landslides which override, contain, or are overriden by ice. English and French summaries.]Google Scholar
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Madole, R. F. Pinedale and Bull Lake glaciation in upper St. Vrain drainage basin, Boulder County, Colorado. Arctic and Alpine Research, Vol. 1, No. 4, 1969, p. 27987. [Glacial history of this area of U.S.A.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Porter, S. C. Quaternary glacial record in Swat Kohistan, West Pakistan. Geological Society of America. Bulletin, Vol. 81, No. 5, 1970, p. 142146. [Description of evidence of extent of glaciation in this area.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Frost Action on Rocks and Soil. Frozen Ground. Permafrost

Baranowski, S. The origin of fluted moraine at the fronts of contemporary glaciers. Geografiska Annaler, Vol. 52A, No, 1, 1970, p. 6875. [Frost action suggested as formative mechanism. Observations at Werenskioldbreen, Spitsbergen, in 1957-60 and 1962.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Berg, T. E. Fossil sand wedges at Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, No. 19, 1969, p. 32533. [Description and climatic implications.]Google Scholar
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Gorbunov, A. P. La région périglaciaire du Tian-Chan. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, No. 19, 1969, p. 15174. [Periglacial features observed in the Tyan’-Shan.]Google Scholar
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Mudrov, YU. V comp. Bibliography of the papers on periglacial morphology published by Soviet writers in 1960-1966. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, No. 19, 1969, p. 42396. [Classified bibliography with English translations of titles.]Google Scholar
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Perov, V. F. Block fields in the Khibiny Mts. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, No. 19, 1969, p. 38187. [Description and discussion of origin.]Google Scholar
Popov, A. I. O geneticheskoy sisteme periglyatsial’nykh obrazovaniy [On the genetic system of periglacial formations]. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Ser. 5, 25 God, [No].1 , 1970, p. 5358. [Suggests basis for a genetic classification of periglacial formations. English abstract.]Google Scholar
Scholz, E. Der durch kryogenetische Prozesse und Thermokarst-Vorgänge geschaffene Formenschatz. Geographische Berichte, 15. Jahrg., Ht. 1, [Nr.] 54, 1970, p. 2241. [Periglacial landforms discussed with view to unified legend for geomorphological maps. English summary.]Google Scholar
Sekyra, J. Periglacial phenomena in the oases and the mountains of the Enderby Land and the Dronning Maud Land (east Antarctica). Preliminary report. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, No. 19, 1969, 27789. [Study of erosion and solifluction processes in this sector of Antarctica.]Google Scholar
Soons, J. M. Greenland, D. E. Observations on the growth of needle ice. Water Resources Research, Vol. 6, No. 2, 1970, p. 57993. [Field and laboratory observations.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Svensson, H. Open fissures in a polygonal net on the Norwegian Arctic coast. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, No. 19, 1969, p. 38998. [Fissures in peat in polygonal ground. Discussion of origin.]Google Scholar
Tufnell, L. The range of periglacial phenomena in northern England. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, No. 19, 1969, p. 291323. [Describes the considerable variety of periglacial forms visible in northern England.]Google Scholar
Urbaniak, U. Les sables de couverture, les cryoturbations et les fractures dans les dunes du Bassin de Plock. Biuletyn Peryglacjalny, No. 19, 1969, p. 399422. [Study of features in this region of Poland. English abstract.]Google Scholar
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WroŃski, J. Morfogeneza plejstoceńska górnegi dorzecza Bobru w swietle pokryw peryglacjalnych [Pleistocene morphology of the watershed area of the upper Bńbr river in the light of its periglacial cover deposits]. Czasopismo Geograficzne, Tom 40, Zeszyt 4, 1969, p. 45771. [Study of periglacial phenomena in this region of Poland, English summary, p. 47071.]Google Scholar

Meteorological and Climatological Glaciology

Biguria, O. The moving boundary problem with frost deposition to a flat plate at subfreezing temperatures and forced convection conditions. The measurement and correlation of H2O frost properties. Dissertation Abstracts, B, Vol. 29, No. 5, 1968, p. 1647-B. [Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, Lehigh University, 1968. University Microfilms order no. 68-15894.]Google Scholar
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Darberdt, W. F. A selective climatology of Plateau station, Antarctica. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 9, No. 2, 1970, p. 31115. [Summary of most interesting features.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Escher, H. Die Bestimmung der klimatischen Schneegrenze in den Schweizer Alpen. Geographica Helvetica, 25. Jahrg., [Ht.] 1, 1970, p. 3543. [Climatic snow line in the Swiss Alps.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fletcher, J. O. Vliyaniye polyarnykh l’dov na klimat [The influence of polar ice on climate]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR. Seriya Geograficheskaya, 1970, No. 1, p. 2436. [Survey of atmospheric processes a affected by presence of polar ice.]Google Scholar
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Koerner, R. M. Weather and ice observations of the British Trans-Arctic Expedition, 1968-9. Weather, Vol. 25, No. 5, 1970, p. 21828. [General account of weather conditions and glaciological observations recorded during expedition.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Macklin, W. C., The analysis of a hailstone, by Macklin, W.C,Merlivat, L.,Stevenson, C.M Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 96, No. 409, 1970, p. 47286. [Bubble and crystal structure and isotopic composition analysed and used to deduce trajectory.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Ohtake, T. Unusual crystal in ice fog. Journal of Ike Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 27, No. 3, 1970. p. 50911. [Study of crystal shapes, including 14- or 20-face potyhedra, in ice fogs.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ohtake, T. Suchanner, R.G Electric properties of ice fog crystals. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 9, No. 2, 1970, p. 28993. [Studies of natural and artificial ice fog crystals show they have no significant net charge.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Schuepp, P. H. Measurements of the effect of surface roughness on the convective heat and mass transfer of spherical hailstone models. Dissertation Abstracts, B, Vol. 29, No. 2, 1968, p. 717-B. [Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, University of Toronto, 1967. Microfilm copies obtainable from National Library of Canada, Ottawa.]Google Scholar
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Steffe, D. H. A note on the control of contamination in hail samples collected for trace metal analysis. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 9, No. 1, 1970, p. 19394. [Extent to which washing an ice specimen with water removes contamination left by contact e.g. with the ground.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weinstein, A. I. Ttakeuchi, D. M. Observations of ice crystals in a cumulus cloud seeded by vertical-fall pyrotechnics. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 9, No. 2, 1970, p. 26568. [Number of ice crystals in cloud exceeded number of ice nuclei by three orders of magnitude.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Snow

Averyanov, V. G. K voprosu o velichine nakopleniya snega v tsentral’noy Antarktide [The problem of the magnitude of snow accumulation in central Antarctica]. Informatsionnyy Byulleten’ Sovetskoy Antarkticheskoy Ekspeditsii, No. 73, 1969, p. 59.Google Scholar
Clark, R. Snowdrift patterns on vertical surfaces. Weather, Vol. 25, No. 5, 1970, p. 21011. [Observations on how air passes through and round groups of towers, illustrated by patterns of windscoops round oil storage tanks on Deceplion Island, South Shetland Islands.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dyer, R. M. Persistence in snowfall intensities measured at the ground. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 9, No. 1, 1970, p. 2934. [Eight-scattering measurements used to determine variations of intensity during a snow-storm.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fojt, W. Daten zur Höhe der Schneedecke im Erzgebirgsraum. Acta Hydrophysica, Bd. 13, Ht. 2, 1968, p. 91100. [Mean value of snow cover thickness on Erzgebirge based on 25 years of data.]Google Scholar
FrÖhlich, W. Die n-Jährlichkeit grösster winterlicher Schneehöhen in der Steiermark. Wetter und Leben, Jahrg. 22, Ht, 5–6, 1970, p. 10506. [Maximum snow height in winter in Steiermark. Austria, measured over period 1 to 100 years. Average reached every 2 or 3 years.]Google Scholar
Gardner, J. Geomorphic significance of avalanches in the Lake Louise area, Alberta, Canada. Arctic and Alpine Research, Vol. 2, No. 2, 1970, p. 13544. [Study of avalanche frequency and of effectiveness as geomorphic agent.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Keeler, C. M. Snow accumulation on Mount Logan, Yukon Territory, Canada. Water Resources Research, Vol. 5, No. 3, 1969, p. 71923. [Describes measurements of snow accumulation made on high mountain and relates them to regional trends in precipitation.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Langmuir, E. Snow profiles in Scotland. Weather, Vol. 25, No. 5, 1970, p. 20309. [Summarizes observations of snow cover, winters 1967-68 and 1968-69, Cairngorm Mountains. Structure of snow cover correlated to recent weather history.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lauscher, F. Zur klimatischen Abschätzung extremer Schneehöhen österreichischer Orte. Wetter und Leben, Jahrg. 22, Ht. 5–6, 1970, p. 10205. [Discusses snow depth in Austria, 1901-60.]Google Scholar
Mckay, C. A. Thompson, H. A. Estimating the hazard of ice accretion in Canada from climatological data. Journal of Applied Meteorology, Vol. 8, No. 6, 1969, p. 92735. [Distribution of freezing precipitation estimated from standard climatological data.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Megahan, W. F. Increasing snowmelt rate by surface additives. Dissertation Abstracts, B, Vol. 29, No. 5, 1968. p. 1743-B44-B. [Study of effect of different materials. Abstract of Ph.D. thesis, Colorado State University, 1968. University Microfilms order no. 68- 14941.]Google Scholar
Megahan, W. F., The effect of albedo-reducing materials on net radiation at a snow surface, [by] Megahan, W.F,Meiman, J.R,Goodell, B.C Bulletin de l’Association Internationale d’Hydrologie Scientifique, 15e An., No. 1, 1970, p. 6980. [Field measurements of net radiation.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Neethling, D. C. Snow accumulation on the Fimbul Ice Shelf, western Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. (In [Union Géodésique. …]… International Symposium on Antarctic Glaciological Exploration (ISAGE),… 1968, 1970, p. 390404.) [Studies at and around "Sanae" base, 1962-66.]Google Scholar
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Ouha, H. Kobayashi, D. A study on drifting snow. (In [Union Géodésique. …]… International Symposium on Antarctic Glaciological Exploration (ISAGE),… 1968, 1970, p. 30308.) [Photographic study of behaviour of snow particles in investigation of relation between temperature and threshold wind speed in snow drifting.]Google Scholar
Pershagen, H. Snötäcket i Sverige 1931-60. Meddelanden från Sveriges Meteorologiska och Hydrologiska Institut, Ser. A, No. 5, 1969, 54 p. [Snow cover in Sweden 1931-60. Material collected from 412 stations. English summary.]Google Scholar
Pinchak, A. C. Snow avalanche activity, upper Kahiltna Glacier. American Alpine Journal, Vol. 16, No. 2, 1969, p. 35864. [Observations made during 1968 Smith-Nash Mount McKinley Expedition.]Google Scholar
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Sekhon, R. S. Srivastava, R. C. Snow size spectra and radar reflectivity. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 27, No. 2, 1970, p. 299307. [Use of published data to deduce equations for size distribution of snow-flakes.]2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shen, H. W. Roper, A. P. Dynamics of snow avalanche (with estimation for force on a bridge). Bulletin de l’Association internationale d’Hydrologie Scientifique, 15e An., No, 1, 1970, p. 726. [Description of avalanches and theory of their dynamics.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shimizu, H. Air permeability of deposited snow. Contributions from the Institute of Low Temperature Science (Sapporo), Ser. A, No. 22, 1970, 32 p. [Describes methods and discusses results of measuring air permeability of various kinds of natural deposited snow to obtain relationship between air permeability, grain size and porosity.]Google Scholar
Shreve, R. L. Leakage and fluidization in air-layer lubricated avalanches. Geological Society of America. Bulletin, Vol. 79, No. 5, 1968, p. 65358. [Theory of avalanche flow.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slaughter, C. W. Snow evaporation retardation by monolayers. Dissertation Abstracts, B, Vol. 29, No. 5, 1968, p. 1744-B. [Technically feasible process for reducing evaporation. Abstract of thesis, Colorado State University, 1968. University Microfilms order no. 68-14948.]Google Scholar
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Tomlinson, A. I. The Canterbury snowfall of November, 1967. New Zealand Geographer, Vol. 26, No. 1, 1970, p. 2036. [Meteorological reasons for this heavy snowfall and comparison with other New Zealand cases.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
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