Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T07:41:37.360Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Efficacy of a parametric assistive listening system to enhance the audibility and intelligibility of speech

Presenting Author: Eu Chin Ho

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 June 2016

Eu Chin Ho ,
Medapati Vijay Reddy ,
Santi Peksi  and
Woon Seng Gan
Eu Chin Ho
Affiliation:
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Medapati Vijay Reddy
Affiliation:
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Santi Peksi
Affiliation:
School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
Woon Seng Gan
Affiliation:
School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content. As you have access to this content, full HTML content is provided on this page. A PDF of this content is also available in through the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Type
Abstracts
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 130 , Supplement S3: Abstracts for the 10th International Conference on Cholesteatoma , May 2016 , pp. S175
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2016 

Learning Objectives: Parametric speaker system can be used for targeted sound delivery to the hearing impaired.

Introduction: An ultrasonic transducer together with a traditional transducer were implemented as a Parametric Assistive Listening System(PALS), to produce a directional narrow beam of sound at a target location. We aim to investigate the efficacy of utilizing PALS when compared to a traditional transducer.

Methods: This abstract is part of a currently ongoing(n = 300), double blinded controlled study. The system was constructed such that the PALS can be enabled(parametric condition) or disabled(non-parametric condition). Under non parametric condition, the system acts like a traditional omnidirectional transducer.

Results: We present the initial analysis of the data available from some subjects with normal hearing (n = 10) and mild hearing loss(n = 10). Free-field hearing thresholds and speech discrimination scores in +10 dB SNR using recorded NAL-AB words were studied in both the transducer conditions. The order of transducer conditions were randomized such that both the subject and the tester were blinded to the condition being tested. Parametric condition resulted in a significantly improved(>30%) speech discrimination scores in both the groups tested.

Conclusion: Results of this small sample data available so far are in support of PALS for superior audibility as well as speech intelligibility. Further data collection is under way from a population of normal hearing and various degrees of hearing loss.