Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T07:03:14.995Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Asperger's Syndrome and Tourette Syndrome

The Case of the Pinball Wizard

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Jacob Kerbeshian
Affiliation:
University of North Dakota School of Medicine, Grand Forks Clinic, 1000 Columbia Road South, Grand Forks, North Dakota 58202, U.S.A.
Larry Burd*
Affiliation:
Child Evaluation and Treatment Program, Medical Center Rehabilitation Hospital, University of North Dakota, 1300 S. Columbia Road, Grand Forks, North Dakota 58202, U.S.A.
*
Correspondence

Abstract

We review the English-language literature on Asperger's syndrome (AS), with particular reference to diagnostic criteria and differentiation from infantile autism and personality disorders, and describe six cases seen in practice; all met DSM-III criteria for ‘atypical pervasive developmental disorder’. Three also developed Tourette syndrome: the co-occurrence of the two disorders, and methods of intervention, are discussed.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
Copyright © 1986 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

American Psychiatric Association (1980) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 3rd edition, (eds. Spitzer, R. L. et al). Washington D.C.: A.P.A. Google Scholar
Asperger, H. (1944) Die ‘autistischen Psychopathen’ im Kindesalter. Archiv für Psychiatrie und Nerven Krankheilen, 117, 76136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bosch, G. (1962) English trans, pub. 1970 as Infantile Autism (trans. Jordan, D. & Jordan, I.). New York: Springer-Verlag.Google Scholar
Burd, L. & Kerbeshian, J. (1988) Tourette syndrome, A typical pervasive developmental disorder and Ganser syndrome in a 15-year-old, visually impaired, mentally retarded boy. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 30, 7476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burcoine, E. & Wing, L. (1983) Identical triplets with Asperger's Syndrome. British Journal of Psychiatry, 143, 261265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chick, J., Waterhouse, L. & Wolff, S. (1979) Psychological construing in schizoid children grown up. British Journal of Psychiatry, 135, 425430.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Isaev, D. N. & Kagan, V. E. (1974) Autustic syndromes in children and adolescents. Acta Paedopsychiatrica, 40, 182190.Google Scholar
Kendler, K. S. (1984) A family history study of schizophrenia-related personality disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 424427.Google Scholar
Kerbeshian, J., Burd, L. & Martsolf, J. (1984) A family with fragile-X syndrome. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 172, 549551.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shapiro, A. K. & Shapiro, E. (1981) The treatment and etiology of tics and Tourette syndrome. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 22, 193205.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Van Krevelen, D. A. (1971) Early infantile autism and autistic psychopathy. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1, 8286.Google Scholar
Van Krevelen, D. A. & Kuipers, C. (1962) The psychopathology of autistic psychopathy. Acta Paedopsychiatrica, 29, 2231.Google ScholarPubMed
Wing, L. (1981) Asperger's syndrome: A clinical account. Psychological Medicine, 11, 115129.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wing, L. & Gould, J. (1979) Severe impairments of social interaction and associated abnormalities in children: Epidemiology and classification. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 9, 1129.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wolff, S. & Barlow, A. (1979) Schizoid personality in childhood: A comparative study of schizoid, autistic and normal children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 20, 2946.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.