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Warps and heavy halos

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 August 2017

Linda S. Sparke*
Affiliation:
Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, N.J. 08540, U.S.A.

Extract

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The outer gas disk of our Galaxy (and many others) is warped, bending away from the plane defined by the inner disk. The bend begins just outside the solar circle; gas at longitudes ℓ ≃ 80° reaches highest above the plane, while material at ℓ ≃ 260° lies below it. Shortwavelength ripples are superposed. The orbit of a free particle inclined to the galactic disk precesses at a rate which depends on galactocentric radius; warped structures will tend to do the same, winding the warp into a tight spiral. The large-scale galactic warp has no sense of spirality, and is not obviously of recent origin - why then has it survived?

Type
PART III: Dynamics and Evolution
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1985 

References

Hunter, C., and Toomre, A.: 1969, Astrophys. J. 155, 747 CrossRefGoogle Scholar