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Tidal dwarf galaxies as laboratories of star formation and cosmology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2006

Pierre-Alain Duc
Affiliation:
AIM – Unité Mixte de Recherche CEA – CNRS – Université Paris VII – UMR n° 7158 Service d'Astrophysique, CEA–Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France email: [email protected]
Frédéric Bournaud
Affiliation:
AIM – Unité Mixte de Recherche CEA – CNRS – Université Paris VII – UMR n° 7158 Service d'Astrophysique, CEA–Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France email: [email protected]
Médéric Boquien
Affiliation:
AIM – Unité Mixte de Recherche CEA – CNRS – Université Paris VII – UMR n° 7158 Service d'Astrophysique, CEA–Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France email: [email protected]
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Abstract

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Star formation may take place in a variety of locations in interacting systems: in the dense core of mergers, in the shock regions at the interface of the colliding galaxies and even within the tidal debris expelled into the intergalactic medium. Along tidal tails, objects may be formed with masses ranging from those of super-star clusters to dwarf galaxies: the so-called Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs). Based on a set of multi-wavelength observations and extensive numerical simulations, we show how TDGs may simultaneously be used as laboratories to study the process of star-formation (SFE, IMF) in a specific environment and as probes of various cosmological properties, such as the distribution of dark matter and satellites around galaxies.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2007

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