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Nutritive value index of treated wheat straw with Pleurotus fungi fed to cow

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 November 2017

Hassan Fazaeli*
Affiliation:
Animal Science Research Institute, Karaj, Tehran, Iran
Seyed Ahmad Mirhadi
Affiliation:
Animal Science Research Institute, Karaj, Tehran, Iran
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Extract

Biological de-lignification of straw by white-rot fungi seems a promising way of improving its nutritive value. The bio-conversion of lignocellulosic materials is circumscribed to the group of white-rot fungi, of which some species of Pleurotus are capable of producing upgraded spent-straws as ruminant feed (Fazaeli et al., 2004). Treating of cereal straw with white-rot fungi as animal feed was studied by several workers (Gupta et al., 1993; Zadrazil, 1997). However, most of the trials were conducted at in vitro stage and used cell wall degradation and in vitro digestibility as an index to evaluate the biological treatments. This experiment was conducted to study the effect of fungal treatment on the voluntary intake, in vivo digestibility and nutritive value index of wheat straw obtained from short-term and long-term solid state fermentation (SSF).

Type
Poster Presentations
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 2007

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References

Fazaeli, H., Mahmodzadeh, H., Azizi, A., Jelan, Z. A., Liang, J. B., Rouzbehan, Y and Osman, A. 2004. Nutritive value of wheat straw treated with pleurotus fungi. Asian-Australian. Journal of Animal Science. 17(12):1681–1688.Google Scholar
Gupta, B.N., Singh, G. P. and Singh, K. 1993. Biological treatment of ligno-cellulosics as feed for animals. An overview. In: Singh, K. and Schiere, J. B. (ed.). Feeding of ruminants on fibrous crop residues. p 209. Wageningen, The Netherlands.Google Scholar
Zadrazil, F. 1997. Changes in in vitro digestibility of wheat straw during fungal growth and after harvest of oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus spp.) on laboratory and industrial scale. Journal of Applied Animal Research 11:37–48.Google Scholar