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Performance of weaning and post-weaned steers fed partial or complete extruded diets

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 November 2017

X. Serrano
Affiliation:
Unitat de Nutrició Animal. UAB. 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain
M.D. Baucells
Affiliation:
Unitat de Nutrició Animal. UAB. 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain
F. Puchal
Affiliation:
Unitat de Nutrició Animal. UAB. 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain
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Extract

Extrusion-cooking has become a well established industrial technology with a number of food and feed applications. In addition to the usual benefits of heat processing, extrusion offers the possibility of modifying the functional properties of feed ingredients and/or of giving them a different texture (Cheftel, 1986). During the last 10-15 years significant advances have been made in the application of extrusion technology to the animal feed manufacturing. However there is a lack of information on the use of extruded products in starter diets for steers. The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the effects on the performance of weaning and post-weaned steers of the inclusion of several extruded ingredients in the diet.

Thirty nine 1 to 2 week-old male friesian steers (mean body weight of 54 kg) were randomly assigned to 3 dietary treatments from outcome groups of similar initial weights.

Type
Beef Production
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Production 1994

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References

NRC. 1989. Nutrient requirements of dairy cattle. National Academy Press. Washington D.C. Google Scholar
Rockey, G.J.; Krehbiel, J.R.; Matson, K.E. and Hubes, G.R. 1985. In: McEUhiney, R.R. (ed.) Feed Manufacturing Technology III. American Feed Industry Inc. 23:222237.Google Scholar
Cheftel, J.C. 1986. Food Chemistry 20:263283.Google Scholar