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Evaluation of a simple adaptation to a farrowing pen designed to increase the comfort level of piglets in the narrow creep in the first 48 hours of life

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 November 2017

Carmen M Menaya
Affiliation:
Aberdeen School of Agriculture, 581 King Street, Aberdeen AB9 1UD
P R English
Affiliation:
Aberdeen School of Agriculture, 581 King Street, Aberdeen AB9 1UD
S A Edwards
Affiliation:
Aberdeen School of Agriculture, 581 King Street, Aberdeen AB9 1UD
O MacPherson
Affiliation:
Aberdeen School of Agriculture, 581 King Street, Aberdeen AB9 1UD
J A Roden
Affiliation:
Aberdeen School of Agriculture, 581 King Street, Aberdeen AB9 1UD
A M Robertson
Affiliation:
Aberdeen School of Agriculture, 581 King Street, Aberdeen AB9 1UD
J M Vidal
Affiliation:
Aberdeen School of Agriculture, 581 King Street, Aberdeen AB9 1UD
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Extract

In commercial farrowing pens, creep areas for the piglets are often provided only at the front or on one side of the pen. Because of the strong bonding which newborn piglets have to the udder, such arrangements are often inadequate to attract piglets into the creep area where danger from hypothermia increase the suitability for the newborn piglet of farrowing pens with a typical commercial side creep design.

The experiment was carried out in a commercial farrowing house with partially slatted, unbedded pens. These pens were of typical commercial ‘side creep’ design with a wide creep area on one side of the crate, and a narrow unheated area on the other. The wide creep area contained a tray with a bedding of shavings and was heated by a heat lamp. Experimental pens were adapted by placing diagonally the pen division separating the narrow creeps in two adjacent pens. This created a wider area at the front of one pen and at the rear of the adjacent pen (Fig 1). These areas were provided with a bedding of shavings and a heat lamp for the first 48 hours of life.

Type
Animal welfare
Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Production 1991

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