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Capacity Building and Technology Transfer for Marine Biodiversity in Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2018

Harriet Harden-Davies*
Affiliation:
Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security, University of Wollongong.

Extract

Marine science and technology have long been recognized as key issues to enable states to implement the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). Scientific capacity development and technology transfer are cross-cutting issues in the development of a new international legally binding instrument (ILBI) for the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction under UNCLOS. The acquisition, exchange, and application of scientific knowledge are critical issues in the development of the ILBI.

Type
Regulating the Global Commons: The BBNJ Negotiations and Ocean Spaces Beyond National Jurisdiction
Copyright
Copyright © by The American Society of International Law 2018 

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References

1 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Dec. 10, 1982, in force Nov. 16, 1994, 1833 UNTS 396. See, e.g., Final Act UNCLOS III, Annex VI (“Resolution on Development of National Marine and Science, Technology and Ocean Service Infrastructures”), 1982.

2 G.A. Res. 69/292 (July 6, 2015) (“Development of an international legally binding instrument under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction”).

3 See, in particular, UNCLOS Parts XIII, XIV, and XI.

4 UNESCO, Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, IOC Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology 1–68 (2005).