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Nematophagous fungi in sheep faeces in Minas Gerais, Brazil

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2000

C. A. SAUMELL
Affiliation:
Embrapa-Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Leite, Rua Eugênio do Nascimento 610, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, MG 36038-330, Brazil; E-mail: [email protected] Present Address: Area de Parasitologia y Enfermedades Parasitarias, Departamento de Sanidad Animal y Medicina Preventiva, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Nacional del Centro, Campus Universitario, (7000) Tandil, Argentina.
T. PADILHA
Affiliation:
Embrapa-Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Leite, Rua Eugênio do Nascimento 610, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, MG 36038-330, Brazil; E-mail: [email protected]
C. DE P. SANTOS
Affiliation:
Embrapa-Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Leite, Rua Eugênio do Nascimento 610, Dom Bosco, Juiz de Fora, MG 36038-330, Brazil; E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

Few studies have examined faeces as a substratum for nematophagous fungi, and no information is available about colonisation of faeces in tropical regions. Sheep faeces were deposited on a Brachiaria decumbens pasture in the Mata Region of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Up to 2 wk after deposition, samples were collected and cultivated on water agar (2 %) with free-living nematodes as bait. From 150 samples, 130 isolates were recovered after 3 wk. More than 70% were predators and Arthrobotrys and Monacrosporium spp. predominated. Endoparasitic species of Drechmeria, Harposporium, Myzocytium, Nematoctonus and Verticillium were also isolated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The British Mycological Society 2000

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