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Dematiocladium celtidis gen. sp. nov. (Nectriaceae, Hypocreales), a new genus from Celtis leaf litter in Argentina

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 July 2005

Pedro W. CROUS
Affiliation:
Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD, Utrecht, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected]
Natalia ALLEGRUCCI
Affiliation:
Instituto Spegazzini, 53 N° 477, La Plata, Argentina.
Angélica Margarita ARAMBARRI
Affiliation:
Instituto Spegazzini, 53 N° 477, La Plata, Argentina.
María Cecilia CAZAU
Affiliation:
Instituto Spegazzini, 53 N° 477, La Plata, Argentina.
Johannes Z. GROENEWALD
Affiliation:
Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD, Utrecht, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected]
Michael J. WINGFIELD
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa.
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Abstract

A Cylindrocladium-like hyphomycete collected on leaf litter of Celtis tala in Argentina had rDNA sequence data (ITS and LSU) that showed it resides in the Hypocreales, and is a member of the Nectriaceae, closely related to, but distinct from Cylindrocladium. A new genus, Dematiocladium and species, D. celtidis gen. sp. nov. is, therefore, introduced to accommodate this fungus. Based on morphology, it can be distinguished from other conidial hypocrealean genera with hyaline, penicillate conidiophores and cylindrical conidia by lacking stipe extensions and vesicles, and by the presence of brown to dark brown, thick-walled setae.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The British Mycological Society 2005

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