Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:22:38.642Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance as a Probe of the Topological Insulator Bi2Se3

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 June 2014

David M. Nisson ,
Adam P. Dioguardi ,
Peter Klavins ,
Ching H. Lin ,
Kent Shirer ,
Abigail C. Shockley ,
John Crocker  and
Nicholas J. Curro
David M. Nisson
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
Adam P. Dioguardi
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
Peter Klavins
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
Ching H. Lin
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
Kent Shirer
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
Abigail C. Shockley
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
John Crocker
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
Nicholas J. Curro
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A.
Get access

Abstract

Topological insulators are a new class of materials with the ability to carry spin-polarized currents on their surfaces. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements can probe the magnetic interactions between specific isotopes and the electronic system of a material. We present 209Bi NMR spectra and relaxation rate data on single crystals of the topological insulator material Bi2Se3 grown under various conditions. Our NMR data on single crystals reveal a significant strength of coupling between the nuclear spins and the bulk carrier spins, suggesting that nuclear spins may have a sizeable effect on spin-polarized surface currents.

Keywords

spintronicelectronic structuresemiconducting
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1691: Symposium BB – Materials for End-of-Roadmap Devices in Logic, Power and Memory , 2014 , mrss14-1691-bb12-06
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Nisson, D. M., Dioguardi, A. P., Klavins, P., Lin, C. H., Shirer, K., Shockley, A. C., Crocker, J., and Curro, N. J., “Nuclear magnetic resonance as a probe of electronic states of Bi2Se3 ,” Physical Review B 87, 195202 (2013)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hasan, M. Z. and Kane, C. L., “ Colloquium: Topological Insulators,” Review of Modern Physics 82, 3045 (2010)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nechaev, I. A., Hatch, R. C., Bianchi, M., Guan, D., Friedrich, C., Aguilera, I., Mi, J. L., Iversen, B. B., Blügel, S., Hofmann, Ph., and Chulkov, E. V., “Evidence for a direct band gap in the topological insulator Bi2Se3 from theory and experiment,” Physical Review B 87, 121111(R) (2013)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fujita, T., Jalil, M. B. A., and Tan, S. G., “Topological Insulator Cell for Memory and Magnetic Sensor Applications,” Applied Physics Express 4, 094201 (2011)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huang, F.-T., Chu, M.-W., Kung, H. H., Lee, W. L., “Nonstoichiometric doping and Bi antisite defect in singly crystal Bi2Se3 ,” Physical Review B 86, 081104(R) (2012)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenaway, D. L. and Harbeke, G., “Band structure of bismuth telluride, bismuth selenide, and other respective alloys,” Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 26, 1585 (1965)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Okamoto, H., “The Bi-Se (Bismuth-Selenium) System,” Journal of Phase Equilibria 15, 195 (1994)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bridgman, P. W., “Certain physical properties of single crystals of tungsten, antimony, bismuth, tellurium, cadmium, zinc, and tin,” Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 60, 6 (1925)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shoenberg, D., Magnetic oscillations in metals (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1984)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Butch, N. P., Kirshenbaum, K., Syers, P., Sushkov, A. B., Jenkins, G. S., Drew, H. D., and Paglione, J., “Strong surface scattering in ultrahigh mobility Bi2Se3 topological insulator crystals,” Physical Review B 81, 241301(R) (2010)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, B. L., Lai, Z. Y., Xu, Z., Yang, A., Gu, G. D., Pan, Z.-H., Valla, T., Shou, G. J., Sankar, R., and Chou, F. C., “Probing the bulk electronic states of Bi2Se3 using nuclear magnetic resonance,” Physical Review B 86, 075137 (2012)CrossRefGoogle Scholar