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Effect of Crystal Orientation on Microwear of Si Single Crystal and The Wear Structure

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

M. Takagi ,
N. Arima ,
H. Iwata ,
T. Imura ,
K. Sasaki  and
H. Saka
M. Takagi
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aichi Institute of Technology, Toyota 470–0392, Japan
N. Arima
Affiliation:
Graduate School, Aichi Institute of Technology, Toyota 470–0392, Japan
H. Iwata
Affiliation:
Research Institute for Industrial Technology, Aichi Institute of Technology, Toyota 470–0392, Japan
T. Imura
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aichi Institute of Technology, Toyota 470–0392, Japan
K. Sasaki
Affiliation:
Department of Quantum Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464–8603, Japan
H. Saka
Affiliation:
Department of Quantum Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464–8603, Japan
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Abstract

Microtribology of Silicon single crystals is one of the important factors for the practical use of MEMS. In this study, the effect of crystal orientation on microwear of Silicon single crystal and the wear structure were mainly investigated. Microfriction experiments using atomic force / friction force microscope (AFM / FFM) were carried out to investigate the effect of crystal orientation on the microwear depth of Silicon single crystals. In these experiments, the scanning-scratching directions of a tip of AFM / FFM were <100> and <110> on Si(100) surface and <112> on Si(111) surface. As a result, it was found that the depth of the wear marks generated on Silicon surfaces increased in the following order: <112>, <100>, <100>. Cross-sectional TEM observations of the microwear marks were carried out. As a result, it was found that the small dislocation loops were generated in the surface region at the first stage of the microwear, and the size and the number of dislocations increased with the progress of the microwear.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 750: Symposium Y – Surface Engineering 2002–Synthesis, Characterization and Applications , 2002 , Y8.34
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

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References

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