Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T07:52:14.131Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Critical Current Densities in Bi2Sr2Cacu2O8+D

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

Shunji Nomura
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA02139
Yutaka Yamada
Affiliation:
Kernforschungzentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, D7500 Karlsruhe 1, Weberstrasse 5, 3640 West Germany
Tomohisa Yamashita
Affiliation:
Research & Development Center TOSHIBA CORPORATION Komukai-Toshiba cho, Kawasaki 210, JAPAN
Eriko Yoneda
Affiliation:
Research & Development Center TOSHIBA CORPORATION Komukai-Toshiba cho, Kawasaki 210, JAPAN
Hisashi Yoshino
Affiliation:
Research & Development Center TOSHIBA CORPORATION Komukai-Toshiba cho, Kawasaki 210, JAPAN
Ken Ando
Affiliation:
Research & Development Center TOSHIBA CORPORATION Komukai-Toshiba cho, Kawasaki 210, JAPAN
Get access

Abstract

Critical current densities and upper critical fields were measured for a single crystal of the high Tc oxide superconductor, Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d, within the ab basal plane and along the c axis. The anisotropy in critical current densities was observed to be Jc/Jc//=10 in agreement with the anisotropy in resistivity for the normal state. The magnetic field dependence of the critical current densities can be interpreted by the anisotropy in the upper critical fields. The scaling of the critical current density with the magnetic field was found. The critical current density scaled to zero at fields Bc2 in the ab plane and along the c axis which were in good agreement with the upper critical fields measured by transport.

The anisotropy in flux pinning force density along the b axis, Fp//b, and along the a axis, Fp//a, was found to be Fp//b/Fp//a=3. The data provided strong evidence for flux pinning by the modulated structure in this system.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Maeda, H., Tanaka, Y., Fukutomi, M. and Asano, T.,Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.,27,L209 (1988)Google Scholar
2 Onoda, M., Yamamoto, A., Takayama-Muromachi, E. and Takekawa, S.,Jpn.J.Appl,Phys.,27, L833 (1988)Google Scholar
3 Hazert, R.M., Prewitt, C.T., Angel, R.J., Ross, N.L., Finger, L.W., Hadidiacos, C.G., Veblen, D.R., Heaney, P.J., Hor, P.H., Meng, R.J., Sun, Y.Y., Wang, Y.Q., Xue, Y.Y., Huang, Z.J., Gao, L., Bechtold, J. and Chu, C.W.,Phys.Rev.Lett.,60, 1174 (1988)Google Scholar
4 Tarascon, J.M., Le Page, Y., Barboux, P., Bagley, B.G., Greene, L.H., McKinnon, W.R., Hull, G.W., Giroud, M. and Hwang, D.M., Phys.Rev.B 37, 9382 (1988)Google Scholar
5 van Dover, R.B., Schneemeyer, L.F., Gyorgy, E.M. and Waszczak, J.V., Appl.Phys. Lett.,52, 1910 (1988)Google Scholar
6 Nomura, S., Yamashita, T., Yamada, Y., Yoshino, H. and Ando, K., to be published inJ.Appl.Phys.Google Scholar
7 Lin, J.J., Benitez, E.L. and Poon, S.J., Phys.Rev.B 38, 5095 (1988)Google Scholar
8 Biggs, B.D., Kunchur, M.N., Lin, J.J. and Poon, S.J., Phys.Rev.B 39, 7309 (1989)Google Scholar
9 Nomura, S., Yamashita, T., Yoshino, H. and Ando, K., Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.,27, L1251 (1988)Google Scholar
10 Tinkham, M., Introduction to Superconductivity (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1980)Google Scholar
11 Martin, S., Fiory, A.T., Fleming, R.M., Espinosa, G.P. and Cooper, A.S., Appl.Phys.Lett., 54, 72 (1988)Google Scholar
12 Takagi, H., Eisaki, H., Uchida, S., Maeda, A., Tajima, S., Uchinokura, K. and Tanaka, S., Nature, 332, 17 March (1988)Google Scholar
13 Tachiki, M. and Takahashi, S., to be published in Sol. State Comm.Google Scholar
14 Kramer, E.J., J.Appl.Phys.,44, 1360 (1973)Google Scholar
15 Nomura, S., Yamada, Y., to be published in Phys.Rev.BGoogle Scholar