No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
Grain Sizing of Anodized Aluminum by Color Image Analysis
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 March 2018
Extract
Grain size characterization in Aluminum alloys can be correlated with thermo-mechanical processing properties. In order to predict the processing characteristics of these alloys under certain combinations of strain, deformation and temperature, the metallographic measure of the grain size can be used. Most of the technigues that have been proposed so far do not provide reliable and reproducible quantitative metallographic measurements of the grain size due to human error. Considering that this manual task is also tedious to perform, a general color image analysis algorithm is proposed to automate the characterization process using an optical microscope with polarized light. This algorithm was tested on several ingots and on rolled aluminum samples. The results show robustness in several conditions, even when the grains can barely be seen by a human operator Other image analysis techniques have been proposed but where judged too slow or too complex, particularly when gathering data over several fields. Time constraints specific to industrial seffings were taken into account when implementing a new algorithm.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 1997
References
1) Cigdem, M., Bennett, G.H.J., A Metallograpiiic Examination of As-cast snd As-prccessed Structures of C.P. Aluminum. Practical Metallography . Vol. XXIX, March 1992, 118–131 Google Scholar
2) Starkey 3., Samantary, A.K., Edge detection in oetrograptiic images. Journal of Microscopy . Vol.172, Pt3. December 1993. 263–266 Google Scholar
3) Breen, E.J., Regression methods for automates colour imsge classifica;lon and iiiresholding. Journal of Microscopy , vol.174, Ft 1. April 1994. 23–30 Google Scholar
4) Sarabi, A., Aggarwal, J.K. Segmentation of chromatic images Pattern Recognition , vol. 13. no.6. 1 SSI, 417–427 Google Scholar
5) Serra 3.; Image Analysis and MalhemaSical Morphology, Academic Press, 1982, 610 p.6) Serra 3., Image Analysis and Maitiematical Morphology 2 Theoretical Advances. Academic Press. 1958.411 p.
7) Beucher, S., Segmentation d'images et morphologie mathernaiique, Thesis Dock, Ecole National Supneure des Msnesde Paris. 1990. 295 Google Scholar p.
8) Beucher S., Lantuejoul C, Use of watersheds in contour detection, Int. Worksnop on Image Processing. CCET/1R1SA, Rennes, France, 79