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Online Wear Detection Using High-Speed Imaging

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 August 2016

Seyfollah Soleimani Open the ORCID record for Seyfollah Soleimani [Opens in a new window] ,
Jacob Sukumaran ,
Koen Douterloigne ,
Patrick De Baets  and
Wilfried Philips
Seyfollah Soleimani*
Affiliation:
Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, Arak 38156-8-8349, Iran
Jacob Sukumaran
Affiliation:
Ghent University, Laboratory Soete, Technologiepark, Zwijnaarde 903, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
Koen Douterloigne
Affiliation:
Ghent University iMinds-Telin-IPI, St-Pietersnieuwstraat 41, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
Patrick De Baets
Affiliation:
Ghent University, Laboratory Soete, Technologiepark, Zwijnaarde 903, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
Wilfried Philips
Affiliation:
Ghent University iMinds-Telin-IPI, St-Pietersnieuwstraat 41, B-9000 Gent, Belgium Senior member of IEEE
*
*Corresponding author. [email protected]
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Abstract

In this paper, the change detection of a fast turning specimen is studied at micro-level, whereas the images are acquired without stopping the rotation. In the beginning of the experiment, the imaging system is focused on the surface of the specimen. By starting the rotation of the specimen, the diameter of the specimen changes due to wear, which results in de-focusing of the imaging system. So the amount of blur in the images can be used as evidence of the wear phenomenon. Due to the properties of the microscope, the corners of the frames were dark and had to be cropped. So, each micrograph reflects only a small area of the surface. Nevertheless, techniques like stitching of multiple images can provide a significant surface area for micro-level investigation which increases the effectiveness of analyzing the material modification. Based on the results computer vision could detect a change of about 1.2 µm in the diameter of the specimen. More important is that we could follow the same locations of the surface in the microscopic images despite blurring, uneven illumination, change on the surface, and relatively a high-speed rotation.

Keywords

Rolling-slidingoptical microscopymicro-scale abrasionsurface analysis
Type
Materials Applications
Information
Microscopy and Microanalysis , Volume 22 , Issue 4 , August 2016 , pp. 820 - 840
Copyright
© Microscopy Society of America 2016 

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