No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
A New Model For Electron Probe Quantification
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 02 July 2020
Extract
Castaing’s first approximation assumes that the characteristic radiation emitted by each element in a compound is unaffected by the presence of the other elements, and that the intensity of the radiation emitted by each element in the compound is proportional to its mass concentration. From Castaing’s first approximation based on mass fractions, the initial estimate of the concentration of an element in a compound is
where C and C° are mass fractions in the sample and standard, and I and I° are x-ray emission intensities of a specific transition measured in the sample and the standard. Surprisingly, the mass fraction approach works well in practice, even though it lacks any obvious physical basis. This can be understood by considering that for typical energies involved in EPMA (50 keV or less), the size of the nucleus is several orders of magnitude smaller than the average incident beam electron wavelength.
- Type
- Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Microscopy Society of America
References
1. Castaing, R., Ph.D. dissertation, University of Paris, 1951.Google Scholar
2. Castaing, R., Adv. in Electronics and Electron Phys., Ed. Marlon, L. and Marton, C. (Academic Press, NY, 1960)Google Scholar
3. Heitler, W., The Quantum Theory of Radiation, 3rd ed. (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1954).Google Scholar
4. Reed, S. J. B., Electron Probe Analysis, 2nd ed. (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993).Google Scholar
5. Newbury, D. E. and Myklebust, R. L., Microbeam Analysis 4, 165 (1995).Google Scholar
6. Saldick, J. and Allen, A. O., J. Chem. Phys. 22, 438 (1954).CrossRefGoogle Scholar