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Microstructure and Catalytic Activity of Al13Fe4 and Al13Co4 Melt-Spun Alloys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 July 2021

Amelia Zięba Open the ORCID record for Amelia Zięba [Opens in a new window] ,
Katarzyna Stan-Głowińska ,
Paweł Czaja ,
Łukasz Rogal ,
Janusz Przewoźnik ,
Dorota Duraczyńska ,
Ewa M. Serwicka  and
Lidia Lityńska-Dobrzyńska Open the ORCID record for Lidia Lityńska-Dobrzyńska [Opens in a new window]
Amelia Zięba*
Affiliation:
Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, Reymonta 25, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Katarzyna Stan-Głowińska
Affiliation:
Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, Reymonta 25, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Paweł Czaja
Affiliation:
Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, Reymonta 25, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Łukasz Rogal
Affiliation:
Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, Reymonta 25, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
Janusz Przewoźnik
Affiliation:
Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, Department of Solid State Physics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Dorota Duraczyńska
Affiliation:
Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 8, 30-239 Kraków, Poland
Ewa M. Serwicka
Affiliation:
Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 8, 30-239 Kraków, Poland
Lidia Lityńska-Dobrzyńska
Affiliation:
Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Polish Academy of Sciences, Reymonta 25, 30-059 Kraków, Poland
*
*Corresponding author: Amelia Zięba, E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

Rapidly solidified alloys with a nominal composition of Al76.5Fe23.5 and Al75.8Co24.2 (in at%), corresponding to the Al13Fe4 and Al13Co4 phases, were produced by a melt spinning technique. The microstructure and phase composition of the as-spun and heat-treated ribbons were examined by X-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The as-spun ribbons consisted of columnar grains with an average size of 1–2 μm, which increased by a factor of 2 after applied heat treatment. The Al13Fe4 as-spun ribbon comprised of two phases: grains of the Al13Fe4 phase surrounded by solid solution of Al, transformed into a single monoclinic Al13Fe4 phase after annealing. The as-spun Al13Co4 ribbons had a multiphase structure. A decagonal quasicrystalline D-phase, the monoclinic M-Al13Co4 phase, and the Al9Co2 phase were identified in their microstructure. After the heat treatment, the mixture of the orthorhombic O-Al13Co4 phase and grains of monoclinic Y-Al13Co4 were observed. The investigations of catalytic properties were performed for the phenylacetylene hydrogenation reaction using pulverized ribbons in the initial state and after annealing. The degree of conversion was in the range of 8–27% and increased with the increasing reaction temperature. The highest selectivity to styrene was obtained for the Al13Fe4 alloy in the as-spun state.

Keywords

Al13Co4Al13Fe4catalysisintermetallicmelt spinningmicrostructuretransmission electron microscopy
Type
The XVIIth International Conference on Electron Microscopy (EM2020)
Information
Microscopy and Microanalysis , Volume 28 , Issue 3 , June 2022 , pp. 961 - 967
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Microscopy Society of America

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