Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T09:56:36.500Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The effect of tribolayers on the behavior friction of X40CrMoV5/Fe360B steel couple in an open sliding contact

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2017

Z. Baccouch*
Affiliation:
National Engineering School of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
R. Mnif
Affiliation:
National Engineering School of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
R. Elleuch
Affiliation:
National Engineering School of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
C. Richard
Affiliation:
Université François Rabelais de Tours (UFRT), Laboratoire de Mécanique et Rhéologie (LMR) EA 2640, Tours 37200, France
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Metal working tools are generally exposed to hard conditions, and the control of their excessive wear is of a crucial importance for the metal working process. Indeed, tribo-layers as mechanically mixed layers and wear debris are completely involved in the wear behavior. This paper undertakes the study of the frictional behavior and wear of X40CrMoV5 (AISI H13) tool steel as a function of speed rotation at room temperature. The utmost objective of this research work is to assess some wear mechanisms of this tool steel used at room temperature. The tribological experiments were accomplished on high temperature pin-on-disc tribometer with an open sliding contact. The pin material was X40CrMoV5 steel and the disc material was Fe360B steel. The investigations were accomplished for different rotatory speeds of the disc ranging from 25 rpm to 100 rpm, and different nominal pressure. SEM and EDS explored the development surface damage and oxides tribo-layers. It was concluded that the increase of the rotation speed of the disc and the nominal pressure reduce the friction coefficient by the creation of a wear protective layer.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Contributing Editor: Jürgen Eckert

References

REFERENCES

Munoz-Escalona, P., Dıaz, N., and Cassier, Z.: Prediction of tool wear mechanisms in face milling AISI, 1045 steel. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 21, 797808 (2012).Google Scholar
Jiang, J., Stott, F.H., and Stack, M.M.: The role of triboparticulates in dry sliding wear. Tribol. Int. 31, 245256 (1998).Google Scholar
Blau, P.J.: Friction and Wear Transition of Materials (Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1989); pp. 271351.Google Scholar
Colombie, Ch., Berthier, Y., Floquet, A., Vincent, L., and Godet, M.: Fretting: Load carrying capacity of wear debris. Trans. ASME F106, 194201 (1984).Google Scholar
Wang, S.Q., Wei, M.X., Wang, F., and Zhao, Y.T.: Transition of elevated-temperature wear mechanisms and the oxidative delamination wear in hot-working die steels. Tribol. Int. 43, 577584 (2010).Google Scholar
Zhan, Y.Z. and Zhang, G.: Mechanical mixing and wear-debris formation in the dry sliding wear of copper matrix composite. Tribol. Lett. 17, 581592 (2004).Google Scholar
Li, J., Elmadagli, M., Gertsman, V.Y., Lo, V., and Alpas, A.T.: FIB and TEM characterization of subsurfaces of an Al–Si alloy (A390) subjected to sliding wear. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 421, 317327 (2006).Google Scholar
Ruiz-Andres, M., Conde, A., de Damborenea, J., and Garcia, I.: Friction and wear behavior of dual phase steels in discontinuous sliding contact conditions as a function of sliding speed and contact frequency. Tribol Int. 90, 3242 (2015).Google Scholar
So, H., Yu, D.S., and Chuang, C.Y.: Formation and wear mechanism of tribo-oxides and the regime of oxidational wear of steel. Wear 253, 10041015 (2002).Google Scholar
Wei, M.X., Chen, K.M., Wang, S.Q., and Cui, X.H.: Analysis for wear behavior of oxidative wear. Tribol Lett. 42, 17 (2011).Google Scholar
Wang, S.Q., Wei, M.X., Wang, F., Cui, X.H., and Dong, C.: Transition of mild wear to severe wear in oxidative wear of H21 steel. Tribol Lett. 32, 6772 (2008).Google Scholar
Iwabuchi, A.: The role of oxide particles in the fretting wear of mild steel. Wear 151, 301311 (1991).Google Scholar
Iwabuchi, A., Kubosawa, H., and Hori, H.: The dependence of the transitions severe to mold wear on load and surface roughness when the oxide particles supplied before sliding. Wear 139, 319333 (1990).Google Scholar
Berthier, Y., Godet, M., and Brendle, M.: Velocity accomodation in friction. Tribol. Trans. 32(4), 490496 (1989).Google Scholar
Barnes, D.J., Wilson, J.E., Stott, F.H., and Wood, G.C.: The influence of oxide films on the friction and wear of Fe–5% Cr alloy in controlled environments. Wear 45, 161176 (1977).Google Scholar
Stott, F.H. and Wood, G.C.: The influence of oxides on the friction and wear of alloys. Tribol. Int. 11, 211218 (1978).Google Scholar
Eyre, T.S. and Maynard, D.: Surface aspects of unlubricated metal–metal wear. Wear 18, 301 (1971).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stott, F.H., Glascott, J., and Wood, G.C.: The sliding wear of commercial Fe–12-percent Cr alloys at high temperature. Wear 101, 311324 (1985).Google Scholar
Merz, R., Brodyanski, A., and Kopnarski, M.: On the role of oxidation in tribological contacts under environmental conditions conference. Presented at the European Symposium on Friction, Wear, and Wear Protection, Germany, 2014.Google Scholar
Panin, V., Kolubiev, A., Tarasov, S., and Popov, V.: Subsurface layer formation during sliding friction. Wear 249, 860867 (2002).Google Scholar
Lim, S.C., Ashby, M.F., and Brunton, J.H.: Wear-rate transitions and their relationship to wear mechanisms. Acta Metall. 35, 13431348 (1987).Google Scholar
Mnif, R., Baccouch, Z., Elleuch, R., and Richard, C.: Investigations of high temperature wear mechanisms for tool steel under open-sliding contact. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 23(8), 28642870 (2014).Google Scholar
Marzouki, M., Kowandy, C., and Richard, C.: Experimental simulation of tool/product interface during hot drawing. Wear 262, 235241 (2007).Google Scholar
Baccouch, Z., Mnif, R., Elleuch, R., and Richard, C.: Analysis of friction, wear and oxidation behaviour of X40CrMoV5/Fe360B steel couple in an open-sliding contact. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part J 228, 276287 (2014).Google Scholar
Marzouki, M.: Tribométrie à haute température: Conception et réalisation d’un banc d’essai à chaud—Application à l’étude d’un acier revêtu (Usibor 1500P) pour emboutissage à chaud [Tribometer at high temperature: Design and realzation of a test bench: application for a study of a coated steel (Usibor 1500P) for hot stamping.]. Thesis de Doctorat, University de Technology of Compiègne, 2005.Google Scholar
Savaskan, T. and Alemdag, Y.: Effects of pressure and sliding speed on the friction and wear properties of Al–40Zn–3Cu–2Si alloy: A comparative study with SAE 65 bronze. Mater. Sci. Eng. 496, 517523 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
He, J.L., Lin, Y.H., and Chen, K.C.: Wear performance of CAP-titanium nitride-coated high-speed steel in different dry sliding conditions. Wear 208, 3641 (1997).Google Scholar
Barrau, O., Boher, C., Gras, R., and Rezaï-Aria, F.: Analysis of the friction and wear behaviour of hot work tool steel for forging. Wear 255, 14441454 (2013).Google Scholar
Straffelini, G. and Molinari, A.: Dry sliding wear of Ti–6Al–4V alloy as influenced by the counterface and sliding condition. Wear 236, 328338 (1999).Google Scholar
Pauschitz, A.: Mechanisms of sliding wear of metals and alloys at elevated temperature. Tribol. Int. 41, 584602 (2008).Google Scholar