Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T00:55:27.016Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Acute bilateral blindness in childhood caused by rhabdomyosarcoma and malignant lymphoma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

W. Maier*
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Universität Freiburg, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Germany.
A. Laubert
Affiliation:
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Universität Freiburg, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Germany.
P. Weinel
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Germany.
*
Dr Wolfgang Maier, Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology (HNO-Klinik), Universität Freiburg, Killianstrasse 5, 79106 Freiburg i. Br., Germany. Fax: 49-761-270-4189.

Abstract

Sudden unilateral visual loss in children is usually caused by a complication of acute purulent sinusitis. Differential diagnosis must include malignant tumours of the orbit or the paranasal sinuses involving the optic nerve. Rapid and adequate diagnostic measures are required in this emergency situation. In comparison, acute or progressive bilateral blindness is a very rare disorder.

We report two cases of bilateral visual loss caused by malignant tumours and diagnostic and therapeutic strategies are described. Our reports show that these life-threatening disorders and their severe complications can be managed successfully if well-coordinated interdisciplinary cooperation is conducted from the beginning. If surgery is performed in this vulnerable region, it may be facilitated by computer-aided modelling techniques. During the last decade the prognosis for rhabdomyosarcoma and malignant lymphoma, the most frequent mesenchymal tumours of childhood, has improved dramatically. Thus, any loss of time causing a delay in correct diagnosis and the onset of adequate therapy must be avoided. Intensive cooperation with paediatric oncologists has to be enlisted from the beginning to avoid unnecessary, repetitive, invasive, or imaging diagnostics and to accelerate the onset of specific therapy.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bansberg, S. F., Harner, S. G., Forbes, G. (1987) Relationship of the optic nerve to the paranasal sinuses as shown by computed tomography. Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery 96: 331335.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berger, R., Bernheim, A. (1982) Cytogenetic studies on Burkitt's lymphoma-leukemia. Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics 7: 231.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bernard, A. L., Boumsell, L., Bayle, C., Richard, Y., Coppin, H., Penit, C., Rouget, P., Micheau, C., Clausse, B., Gerard-Marchant, R., Dausset, J., Lemerle, J. (1979) Subsets of malignant lymphomas in children related to the cell phenotype. Blood 54: 10581068.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caillaud, J. M., Gerard-Marchant, R., Marsden, H. B., van Unnik, A. J. M., Rodary, C., Rey, A., Flamant, F. (1989) Histopathological classification of childhood rhabdomyosarcoma: a report from the International Society of Pediatric Oncology-Pathology panel. Medical and Pediatric Oncology 17: 391400.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Dale, B. A. B., MacKenzie, I. J. (1983) The complications of sphenoid sinusitis. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 97: 661670.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
El-Sayed, Y., Al-Muhaimeid, H. (1993) Isolated sphenoid sinusitis. Oto-Rhino-Laryngologia Nova 3: 312316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fearon, B., Edmonds, B., Bird, R. (1979) Orbital-facial complications of sinusitis in children. Laryngoscope 89: 947953.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Flandrin, G., Brouet, C., Daniel, T., Preud'homme, J. L. (1975) Acute leukemia with Burkitt's tumour cells: a study of six cases with special reference to lymphocyte surface markers. Blood 45: 183188.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guyuron, B., Ross, R. J. (1989) Computer-generated model surgery. An exacting approach to complex craniomaxillofacial disharmonies. Journal of Craniomaxillofacial Surgery 17: 101104.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hartmann, O., Pein, F., Beaujean, F., Kalifa, C., Parmentier, C., Lemerle, J. (1984) High-dose polychemotherapy with autologous bone marrow transplantation in children with relapsed lymphomas. Journal of Clinical Oncology 2: 979985.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Koscielniak, E., Jürgens, H., Winkler, K., Bürger, D., Herbst, M., Keim, M., Bernhard, G., Treuner, J. (1992) Treatment of soft tissue sarcoma in childhood and adolescence. A report from the German Cooperate Soft Tissue Sarcoma Study. Cancer 70: 25572567.3.0.CO;2-8>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Koscielniak, E., Treuner, J., Jürgens, H., Winkler, K., Bürger, D., Herbst, M., Ritter, J., Niethammer, D., Miiller-Weihrich, S., Bernhard, G., Keim, M., Kardos, G. (1991) Treatment of soft tissue sarcomas in children and adolescents. Results of the CWS-81 multicentre therapy study. Klinische Pädiatrie 203: 211219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laubert, A. (1992) CAD/CAM - Einsatz für Operationsplanung und Implantatdesign. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology II (suppl.): 219229.Google Scholar
Lawrence, W., Gehan, E. A., Hays, D. M., Beltangady, M., Maurer, H. M. (1987) Prognostic significance of staging factors of the UICC staging system in childhood rhabdomyosarcoma: a report from the Intergroup Rhabdomyo Sarcoma Study (IRS-II). Journal of Clinical Oncology 5: 4654.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Link, M. P., Donaldson, S. S., Berard, C. W., Shuster, J. J., Murphy, S. B. (1990) Results of treatment of childhood localized non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with combination chemotherapy with, or without, radiotherapy. New England Journal of Medicine 322: 11691174.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Maurer, H. M., Beltangady, M., Gehan, E. A., Crist, W., Hammond, D., Hays, D. M., Heyn, R., Lawrence, W., Newton, W., Ortega, J., Ragab, A. H., Raney, R. B., Ruymann, F. B., Soule, E., Tefft, M., Webber, B., Wharam, M., Vietti, T. J. (1988) The Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study I – a final report. Cancer 61: 209220.3.0.CO;2-L>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maurer, H. M., Gehan, E. A., Beltangady, M., Crist, C., Dickman, P. S., Donaldson, S. S., Fryer, C., Hammond, D., Hays, D. M., Herrmann, J., Heyn, R., Jones, P. M., Lawrence, W., Newton, W., Ortega, J., Ragab, A. H., Raney, R. B., Ruymann, F. B., Soule, E., Tefft, M., Webber, B., Wiener, E., Wharam, M., Vietti, T. J. (1993) The Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Study-II. Cancer 71: 19041922.3.0.CO;2-X>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Murphy, S. B. (1980) Classification, staging and end results of treatment of childhood non-Hodgkin's lymphomas: dissimilarities from lymphomas in adults. Seminars in Oncology 7: 332339.Google ScholarPubMed
Murphy, S. B., Fairclough, D. L., Hutchinson, R. E., Berard, C. W. (1989) Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas of childhood: an analysis of the histology, staging and response to treatment at a single Institution. Journal of Clinical Oncology 7: 186193.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Newton, W. A., Soule, E. H., Hamoudi, A. B., Reiman, H. M., Shimada, H., Beltangady, M., Maurer, H. (1988) Histopathology of childhood sarcomas: Intergroup Rhabdomyosarcoma Studies I and II: clinicopathologic correlation. Journal of Clinical Oncology 6: 6775.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Patte, C., Philip, T., Rodary, C., Bernard, A., Zucker, J. M., Bernard, J. L., Zucker, J. M., Bernard, J. L., Robert, A., Rialland, X., BenzLemoine, E., Demeocq, F., Bayle, C., Lemerle, J. (1986) Improved survival rate in children with stage III and IV B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and leukemia using multi-agent chemotherapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology 4: 12191226.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pearlman, S. J., Lawson, W., Biller, H. F., Friedman, W. H., Potter, G. D. (1989) Isolated sphenoid sinus disease. Laryngoscope 99: 716720.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Philip, T., Hartmann, O., Biron, P., Cahn, J. Y., Pein, F., Bordigoni, P., Souillet, G., Gartner, M., Lasset, C., Chauvin, E. (1988) Highdose therapy and autologous bone marrow transplantation in partial remission after first-line induction therapy for diffue non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology 6: 11181124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raney, R. B., Tefft, M., Newton, W. A., Ragab, A. M., Lawrence, W., Gehan, E. A., Maurer, H. M. (1987) Improved prognosis with intensive treatment of children with cranial soft tissue sarcomasarising in nonorbital parameningeal sites. Cancer 59: 147155.3.0.CO;2-8>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Reiter, A., Schrappe, M., Ludwig, W. D., Lampert, F., Harbott, J., Henze, G., Niemeyer, C. M., Gadner, H., Müller-Weihrich, S., Ritter, J., Odenwald, E., Riehm, H. (1992) Favourable outcome of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in childhood: a report of three consecutive studies of the BFM group. Blood 80: 24712478.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rodary, C., Gehan, E. A., Flamant, F., Treuner, J., Carli, M., Auquier, A., Maurer, M. (1991) Prognostic factors in 951 non-metastatic rhabdomyosarcoma in children: a report from the International Rhabdomyosarcoma Workshop. Medical and Pediatric Oncology 19: 8995.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanborn, G. E., Kivlin, J. D., Stevens, M. (1984) Optic neuritis secondary to sinus disease. Archives of Otolaryngology 110: 816819.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shapiro, D. N., Parham, D. M., Douglass, E. C., Ashmun, R., Webber, L. C., Newton, W. A., Hancock, M. L., Maurer, H. M., Look, A. T. (1991) Relationship of tumour-cell ploidy to histologic subtype and treatment outcome in children and adolescents with unresectable rhabdomyosarcoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology 9: 159166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slavin, M. L., Glaser, J. S. (1987) Acute severe irreversible visual loss with sphenoethmoiditis – ‘posterior’ orbital cellulitis. Archives of Ophthalmology 105: 345348.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Suder, J., Stiener, U., Kaatsch, P., Harms, D., Schmidt, D., Spaar, H. -J., Treuner, J. (1986) Univariate and multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in childhood rhabdomyosarcoma – a preliminary report from the German Soft Tissue Sarcoma Study. Klinische Pädiatrie 198: 218223.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Treuner, J., Kaatsch, P., Anger, Y., Seipp, A., Spaar, H. -J., Gerein, V., Suder, J., Niethammer, D. (1986) Treatment results in rhabdomyosarcoma in children: Cooperative Soft Tissue study (CWS-81) of the German Society of Pediatric Oncology. Klinische Pädiatrie 198: 208217.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wharam, M. D., Beltangady, M. S., Heyn, R. M., Lawrence, W., Raney, R. B., Ruymann, F. B., Soule, E. H., Tefft, M., Maurer, H. M. (1987) Pediatric orofacial and laryngopharyngolaryngealrhabdomyosarcoma. Archives of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 113: 12251227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, J. L., Miller, W. R. (1975) Incidence of malignant tumours in U.S. children. Journal of Pediatrics 86: 254258.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zarrabi, M. H. (1980) Association of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and secondary neoplasms. Seminars in Oncology 7: 340351.Google Scholar