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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 March 2009
Increased demand for steroidal drugs in recent years has prompted a worldwide search for sources of diosgenin other than from species of Dioscorea (Singh et al. 1980). Costus speciosus (Koen.) Sims, an erect perennial herb found growing wild throughout India, has been suggested as one possible alternative source of diosgenin (Dasgupta & Pandey, 1970; Sarin, Bedi & Atal, 1974; Kapahi et al. 1978). Efforts have been made at the Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants to increase the diosgenin yield of Costus speciosus by improved agronomic methods. This note is a result of such experiments, in which the effect of different rates of application of N, P and K was studied.