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Psychiatric care in university population

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 August 2021

N.M. Casado Espada*
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, University of Salamanca Healthcare Complex. Institute of Biomedicine of Salamanca. Psychiatric Area, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
A. Flores
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
M.T. Lozano López
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, University of Salamanca Healthcare Complex. Institute of Biomedicine of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
B. Bote Bonaechea
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, University of Salamanca Healthcare Complex. Institute of Biomedicine of Salamanca. Psychiatric Area, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
A.B. Sánchez García
Affiliation:
Social Affairs Service, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
M. Rodríguez
Affiliation:
Social Affairs Service, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
C. Roncero
Affiliation:
Psychiatry, Psychiatry, University of Salamanca Healthcare Complex. Institute of Biomedicine of Salamanca. Psychiatric Area, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain, Salamanca, Spain
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

It is well-known that university students experience high levels of mental health problems (1). University life presents changes and challenges that can be stressful and may affect the mental health of its community (2,3). More than 20 years ago, the Social Affairs Service (SAS) of the University of Salamanca started a program that ensured the mental health care in their community. The Psychiatric Care Unit is part of this program and its objectives are: 1) to detect serious mental disorders; 2) treat mild mental disorders; 3) give information to prevent illness and promote mental health; 4) serve as support in patients with previous follow-up that has been discontinued due to the beginning of their studies; 5) liaise with referral psychiatrists.

Objectives

To make known a Psychiatric Care Unit targeted in the university community

Methods

18 people between 19 and 52 years old (22% male, 78% female) were evaluated between November and December of 2020 in the Psychiatric Care Unit of the Social Affairs Service (PCU-SAS, University of Salamanca). The assessment consisted in an interview carried out by a psychiatrist, in the presence of a medical graduate. Every patient belong to the university community (students/ staff).

Results

The most frequent diagnosis in the sample is Adjustment Disorder (F43.2). Substance use, eating disorders, low-self-concept, perfectionism and emotional dysregulation are very prevalent symptoms along our sample.

Conclusions

Universities should invest in creating environments that promote student and staff mental wellbeing. However, the current body of evidence is scarce and more research is needed to recommend what are the best strategies(4).

Disclosure

No significant relationships.

Type
Abstract
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
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