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“The Old Lady and the Dead Bird”–A Case of Very-late-onset Schizophrenia-like Psychosis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

M. Marinho
Affiliation:
São João Hospital Centre, Clinic of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Porto, Portugal
A.S. Machado
Affiliation:
São João Hospital Centre, Clinic of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Porto, Portugal
J. Rebelo
Affiliation:
São João Hospital Centre, Clinic of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Porto, Portugal
R. Moreira
Affiliation:
São João Hospital Centre, Clinic of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Porto, Portugal

Abstract

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Introduction

In 1943, Bleuler defined “late-onset schizophrenia” as a form of schizophrenia with onset after the age of 40. Half a century had passed with no consensus on the late psychosis’ terminology, when in 1998 the international late- onset schizophrenia group Consensus proposed a nosology for these disorders: late-onset schizophrenia and very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis.

Objectives

Presentation of a case and diagnostic discussion.

Methods

Interviews with the patient during his hospitalisation.

Results

We present a case of a 73-year-old single woman, with no psychiatric history, who was driven to the emergency department by her relatives when they noticed her bizarre behaviour: she had drowned and strangled her pet bird. At examination she was agitated, had persecutory delusions, thought broadcasting, cenesthetic and auditory hallucinations in the form of a masculine voice, who sang and dialogued with her. Symptoms had evolved during the past six months with no apparent functional impairment. During hospitalisation she was treated with risperidone (up to 5 mg/day) with improvement in a few days. There were no significant abnormalities on cerebral tomography and analytical exams. Neuropsychological evaluation ruled out cognitive deficits. At the time of discharge although the patient kept referring auditory hallucinatory activity, she had an appropriate behaviour, and no evidence of negative symptoms.

Conclusions

The small group of patients who meet schizophrenia's criteria for the first time at a later age present some particular clinical characteristics to be taken into account. This case highlights some of them, drawing attention to this uncommon diagnosis.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
e-Poster viewing: Old age psychiatry
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2017
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