Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-wpx69 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-30T01:28:06.054Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Small-scale properties of low-mass Class 0 protostars: digging into the memory of accretion processes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 November 2011

A. Maury*
Affiliation:
European Southern Observatory, Karl Schwarzschild Strasse 2, 85748 Garching, Germany
Get access

Abstract

In this lecture, we briefly present the main models currently proposed to describe the collapse of prestellar dense cores and the formation of young Class 0 protostars. An empirical evolutionary sequence for the formation of low-mass stars is described. Then, the typical properties of Class 0 protostars are reviewed and the question of their structure at small scales is adressed through the question of circumstellar disks.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences, 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, F., Lada, C., & Shu, F., 1987, ApJ, 312, 788CrossRef
Adams, F.C., 2009, in Rev. Mex. Astron. Astrofis., 27, Rev. Mex. Astron. Astrofis. Conf. Ser., 36, 73Google Scholar
Adams, F.C., & Shu, F.H., 2007, ApJ, 671, 497CrossRef
Alves, J., Lada, C., & Lada, E., 2001, Nature, 409, 159CrossRef
André, P., 1994, in The Cold Universe, ed. Montmerle, T., Lada, C., Mirabel, I. & Tran Thanh van, J., 179Google Scholar
André, P., 2002, in EAS Publications Series, Vol. 3, EAS Publications Series, ed. Bouvier, J. & Zahn, J.-P., 1Google Scholar
André, P., Bouwman, J., Belloche, A., & Hennebelle, P., 2003, in SFChem 2002: Chemistry as a Diagnostic of Star Formation, ed.Curry, C. & Fich, M., 127Google Scholar
André, P., Martin-Pintado, J., Despois, D., & Montmerle, T., 1990, A & A, 236, 180PubMed
André, P., & Montmerle, T., 1994, ApJ, 420, 837CrossRef
André, P., Ward-Thompson, D., & Barsony, M., 1993, ApJ, 406, 122CrossRef
André, P., Ward-Thompson, D., & Barsony, M., 2000, Protostars and Planets IV, 59
Andrews, S.M., & Williams, J.P., 2007, ApJ, 671, 1800CrossRef
Bachiller, R., 1996, ARA & A, 34, 111CrossRef
Bacmann, A., André, P., Puget, J.-L., et al., 2000, A & A, 361, 555
Barsony, M. & Kenyon, S.J., 1992, ApJ, 384, L53CrossRef
Basu, S., 1997, ApJ, 485, 240CrossRef
Bonnor, W., 1956, MNRAS, 116, 351CrossRef
Bontemps, S., 1996, Thèse de doctorat
Brinch, C., Jørgensen, J.K., & Hogerheijde, M.R., 2009, A & A, 502, 199CrossRef
Brown, D.W., Chandler, C.J., Carlstrom, J.E., et al., 2000, MNRAS, 319, 154CrossRef
Caselli, P., Walmsley, C., Zucconi, A., et al., 2002, ApJ, 565, 331CrossRef
Chandler, C., Koerner, D., Sargent, A., & Wood, D., 1995, ApJ, 449, L139CrossRef
Chandler, C., & Richer, J., 2000, ApJ, 530, 851CrossRef
Chandrasekhar, S., 1967, An introduction to the study of stellar structure, ed. Chandrasekhar, S.Google Scholar
Chieze, J., 1987, A & A, 171, 225
Dapp, W.B. & Basu, S., 2009, MNRAS, 395, 1092CrossRef
Dapp, W.B. & Basu, S., 2010, A & A, 521, L56CrossRef
Dunham, M.M., Evans, N.J., Terebey, S., Dullemond, C.P., & Young, C.H., 2010, ApJ, 710, 470CrossRef
Ebert, R., 1955, Ze. Astrophys., 37, 217
Eisner, J.A., Hillenbrand, L.A., Carpenter, J.M., & Wolf, S., 2005, ApJ, 635, 396CrossRef
Enoch, M.L., Evans, N.J., Sargent, A.I., & Glenn, J., 2009, ApJ, 692, 973CrossRef
Evans, N.J., Dunham, M.M., Jørgensen, J.K., et al., 2009, ApJS, 181, 321CrossRef
Froebrich, D., 2005, ApJS, 156, 169CrossRef
Froebrich, D., Schmeja, S., Smith, M.D., & Klessen, R.S., 2006, MNRAS, 368, 435CrossRef
Fromang, S., Hennebelle, P., & Teyssier, R., 2006, A & A, 457, 371CrossRef
Furlan, E., McClure, M., Calvet, N., et al., 2008, ApJS, 176, 184CrossRef
Galli, D., & Shu, F., 1993, ApJ, 417, 220CrossRef
Goodman, A., Benson, P., Fuller, G., & Myers, P., 1993, ApJ, 406, 528CrossRef
Gramajo, L.V., Whitney, B.A., Gómez, M., & Robitaille, T.P., 2010, AJ, 139, 2504CrossRef
Greene, T., Wilking, B., André, P., Young, E., & Lada, C., 1994, ApJ, 434, 614CrossRef
Hartmann, L., 2009, Accretion Processes in Star Formation: Second Edition, ed. Hartmann, L. (Cambridge University Press)Google Scholar
Harvey, D.W.A., Wilner, D.J., Myers, P.C., & Tafalla, M., 2003, ApJ, 596, 383CrossRef
Hatchell, J., Fuller, G.A., Richer, J.S., Harries, T.J., & Ladd, E.F., 2007, A & A, 468, 1009CrossRef
Hennebelle, P., & Fromang, S., 2008, A & A, 477, 9CrossRef
Hennebelle, P., & Teyssier, R., 2008, A & A, 477, 25CrossRef
Hogerheijde, M., & Sandell, G., 2000, ApJ, 534, 880CrossRef
Hogerheijde, M.R., van Dishoeck, E.F., Salverda, J.M., & Blake, G.A., 1999, ApJ, 513, 350CrossRef
Hung, C., Lai, S., & Yan, C., 2010, ApJ, 710, 207CrossRef
Jørgensen, J.K., Bourke, T.L., Myers, P.C., et al., 2007, ApJ, 659, 479CrossRef
Jørgensen, J.K., Lahuis, F., Schöier, F.L., et al., 2005, ApJ, 631, L77CrossRef
Jørgensen, J.K., Schöier, F.L., & van Dishoeck, E.F., 2002, A & A, 389, 908CrossRefPubMed
Jørgensen, J.K., van Dishoeck, E.F., Visser, R., et al., 2009, A & A, 507, 861CrossRefPubMed
Keene, J., & Masson, C.R., 1990, ApJ, 355, 635CrossRef
Kenyon, S., Calvet, N., & Hartmann, L., 1993a, ApJ, 414, 676CrossRef
Kenyon, S.J., Whitney, B.A., Gomez, M., & Hartmann, L., 1993b, ApJ, 414, 773CrossRef
Kirk, J., Ward-Thompson, D., & André, P., 2005, MNRAS, 360, 1506CrossRef
Konigl, A., & Pudritz, R., 2000, Protostars and Planets IV, 759
Lada, C., 1987, in IAU Symposium, Vol. 115, Star Forming Regions, ed. Peimbert, M. & Jugaku, J.Google Scholar
Lada, C., & Wilking, B., 1984, ApJ, 287, 610CrossRef
Lada, C.J., Muench, A.A., Rathborne, J., Alves, J.F., & Lombardi, M., 2008, ApJ, 672, 410CrossRef
Larson, R., 1969, MNRAS, 145, 297CrossRef
Lommen, D., Jørgensen, J.K., van Dishoeck, E.F., & Crapsi, A., 2008, A & A, 481, 141CrossRef
Looney, L., Mundy, L., & Welch, W., 2000, ApJ, 529, 477CrossRef
Looney, L., Mundy, L., & Welch, W., 2003, ApJ, 592, 255CrossRef
Machida, M.N., Inutsuka, S., & Matsumoto, T., 2010 [ArXiv e-prints]
Masunaga, H., & Inutsuka, S., 2000, ApJ, 531, 350CrossRef
Masunaga, H., Miyama, S., & Inutsuka, S.-I., 1998, ApJ, 495, 346CrossRef
Maury, A.J., Andre, P., Hennebelle, P., et al., 2010 [ArXiv e-prints]
Mellon, R.R. & Li, Z.-Y., 2008, ApJ, 681, 1356CrossRef
Mouschovias, T.C., & Ciolek, G.E., 1999, in NATO ASIC Proc. 540: The Origin of Stars and Planetary Systems, ed. Lada, C.J. & Kylafis, N.D., 305CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Myers, P., Fuller, G., Mathieu, R., et al., 1987, ApJ, 319, 340CrossRef
Palla, F., & Stahler, S., 1991, ApJ, 375, 288CrossRef
Palla, F., & Stahler, S., 2002, ApJ, 581, 1194CrossRef
Park, S., & Kenyon, S.J., 2002, ApJ, 123, 3370CrossRef
Redman, M.P., Keto, E., Rawlings, J.M.C., & Williams, D.A., 2004, MNRAS, 352, 1365CrossRef
Reipurth, B., & Bally, J., 2001, ARA & A, 39, 403CrossRef
Shu, F., 1977, ApJ, 214, 488CrossRef
Shu, F., Adams, F., & Lizano, S., 1987, ARA & A, 25, 23CrossRef
Shu, F., Najita, J., Galli, D., Ostriker, E., & Lizano, S., 1993, in Protostars and Planets III, ed. Levy, E. & Lunine, J., 3Google Scholar
Stahler, S., 1988, ApJ, 332, 804CrossRef
Stahler, S., Korycansky, D., Brothers, M., & Touma, J., 1994, ApJ, 431, 341CrossRef
Stahler, S., & Walter, F., 1993, in Protostars and Planets III, ed. Levy, E. & Lunine, J., 405Google Scholar
Stamatellos, D., & Whitworth, A., 2009, MNRAS, 392, 413CrossRef
Stark, D.P., Whitney, B.A., Stassun, K., & Wood, K., 2006, ApJ, 649, 900CrossRef
Teixeira, P.S., Lada, C.J., & Alves, J.F., 2005, ApJ, 629, 276CrossRef
Terebey, S., Shu, F., & Cassen, P., 1984, ApJ, 286, 529CrossRef
Tohline, J., 1982, Fund. Cosmic Phys., 8, 1
Whitney, B.A., & Hartmann, L., 1993, ApJ, 402, 605CrossRef
Whitworth, A., Bhattal, A., Francis, N., & Watkins, S., 1996, MNRAS, 283, 1061CrossRef
Wilking, B., Lada, C., & Young, E., 1989, ApJ, 340, 823CrossRef