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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 02 June 2016
Introduction: Currently the top 5% of complex patients consume 84% of Ontario’s Hospital and Home Care costs. There is a critical need for a dynamic, person-centred care planning process for medically complex patients with real time dialogue between ED/acute care and community care providers at care transitions. A care pathway was developed in the Sunnybrook Health Science Centre’s Emergency Department using quality improvement methodology and team. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of the emergency room huddle for complex care patients on emergency doctors’ perceptions of patient safety and ED efficiency measures such as department flow and delays. Methods: Intervention - Medically complex patients with frequent ED use are now automatically flagged upon registration in the Emergency Department (ED) and an ED Care Coordination team is notified by secure email: GEM nurse, ED CCAC Care Coordinator, SW, OT/PT. The GEM nurse initiates a comprehensive patient assessment in the Emergency Department right after triage and the CCAC Care Coordinator initiates a teleconference with the patient’s family physician and community Care Coordinator with the patient’s consent. Usual physician assessment is preceded and followed by an inter-professional huddle (including the EM doctor, GEM nurse, CCAC nurse and SW, OT, PT) to ensure patient's needs, goals and team recommendations are clear. Emergency doctors who have participated in an inter-professional huddle for complex care patients are contacted via a semi-structured interview and Qualtrics surveys evaluating perceptions of patient safety and ED efficiency measures such as department flow and delays. Results: Qualitative analysis of the results will be conducted and results updated at a later date. Conclusion: Safety is enhanced through better communication between ED providers, patients, their family physicians and community care providers. It is essential that the inter-professional huddle is recognized by emergency physicians as an important element of patient safety and care. An evaluation of ED doctor’s perception of the huddle will help us understand enablers and barriers to the process and inspire further quality improvements to enhance patient care.