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(Z)-11-HEXADECEN-1-OL: A BEHAVIORAL MODIFYING CHEMICAL PRESENT IN THE PHEROMONE GLAND OF FEMALE HELIOTHIS ZEA (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

P. E. A. Teal
Affiliation:
Insect Attractants, Behavior, and Basic Biology Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Gainesville, Florida 32604
J. H. Tumlinson
Affiliation:
Insect Attractants, Behavior, and Basic Biology Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Gainesville, Florida 32604
J. R. McLaughlin
Affiliation:
Insect Attractants, Behavior, and Basic Biology Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Gainesville, Florida 32604
R. Heath
Affiliation:
Insect Attractants, Behavior, and Basic Biology Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Gainesville, Florida 32604
R. A. Rush
Affiliation:
Insect Attractants, Behavior, and Basic Biology Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Gainesville, Florida 32604

Extract

Fourteen and 16 carbon saturated and monounsaturated aldehydes have been identified as sex pheromone components for the four. species of Heliothis studied to date (Nesbitt et al. 1979; Klun et al. 1979; Teal et al. 1981). With the exception of H. zea (Boddie), the alcohol corresponding to the major aldehyde component, (Z)-1 l-hexadecen- 1-ol (Zl l-16:OH), also has been found in pheromone gland extracts of all species. We report here the identification of Zll-16:OH from pheromone gland extracts of H. zea females and the results of field trapping studies used to assess the behavioral effects of this compound on conspecific males.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1984

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References

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