Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-30T23:58:16.705Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

IDENTIFICATION AND FIELD TESTING OF PHEROMONE COMPONENTS OF CHORISTONEURA ORAE (LEPIDOPTERA: TORTRICIDAE)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

T. G. Gray
Affiliation:
Pacific Forest Research Centre, Victoria, British Columbia V8Z 1M5.
K. N. Slessor
Affiliation:
Depanment of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Bumahy, British Columbia V5A 1S6.
G. G. Grant
Affiliation:
Forest Pest Management Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario P6A 5M7.
R. F. Shepherd
Affiliation:
Pacific Forest Research Centre, Victoria, British Columbia V8Z 1M5.
E. H. Holsten
Affiliation:
United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Anchorage, Alaska 99504.
A. S. Tracey
Affiliation:
Depanment of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Bumahy, British Columbia V5A 1S6.

Abstract

The chemicals cis (Z) and trans (E)11-tetradecenyl acetate (11–14:Ac), trans 11-tetradecen-1-ol (E11–14:OH) and trans 11-tetradecenal (E11–14:Ald) were isolated from unmated female Choristoneura orae Freeman and shown to be highly attractive when used as lures in sticky traps. The identification of these components of the sex pheromone facilitates the separation of C. orae from other Pinaceae-feeding Choristoneura in the same area.

Résumé

On a isolé de la femelle non accouplée de Choristoneura orae Freeman les composés chimiques cis (Z) et trans (E) 11-acétate tétradecenyl (11–14 : Ac) trans 11-tétradecen-1-ol (E11–14 : OH) et trans 11-tétradecenal (E11–14 : Ald) qui se sont révélés très attractifs comme appâts dans des pièges englués. L'identification de ces composés de la pheromone sexuelle facilite la distinction de C. orae d'autres espèces de Choristoneura inféodées aux Pinaceae dans la même région.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cory, H. T., Daterman, G. E., Daves, G. D. Jr., Sower, L. L., Shepherd, R. F., and Sanders, C. J.. 1982. Chemistry and field evaluation of the sex pheromone of the western spruce budworm. J. chem. Ecol. 8: 339350.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Daterman, G. E. 1974. Synthetic sex pheromones for detection survey of European pine shoot moth. U.S. Dept. Agric. For. Serv. Res. Pap. PNW-180. 12 pp.Google Scholar
Freeman, T. N. 1967. On coniferophagous species of Choristoneura (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in North America I. Some new forms of Choristoneura allied to C. fumiferana. Can. Ent. 99: 449455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grant, G. G. 1971. Electroantennogram responses to the scent brush secretions of several male moths. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 64: 14281431.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grant, G. G., Brady, U. E., and Brand, J. M.. 1972. Male armyworm scent brush secretion: Identification and electroantennogram study of major components. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 65: 12241227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holsten, E. H. 1980. The status of spruce budworms in south central Alaska: Chugach National Forest and Adjacent Lands. Biological Evaluation R10-80-1 U.S. Dep. Agric. For. Serv. Anchorage, Alaska. 15 pp.Google Scholar
Klun, J. A., Plimmer, J. R., Bierl-Leonhardt, B. A., Sparks, A. N., and Chapman, O. L.. 1979. Trace chemicals: The essence of sexual communication systems in Heliothis species. Science 204: 13281330.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
MacKay, M. R. 1948. A. Rep. For. Insect and Dis. Surv. (Ottawa, Ontario). p. 110.Google Scholar
McMorran, A. 1965. A synthetic diet for the spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Can. Ent. 97: 5862.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Powell, J. A. 1980. Nomenclature of Nearctic conifer — feeding Choristoneura (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): Historical review and present status. U.S. Dep. Agric. For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-100. 18 pp.Google Scholar
Sanders, C. J. 1971. Sex pheromone specificity and taxonomy of budworm moths (Choristoneura). Science 171: 911913.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sanders, C. J., Daterman, G. E., Shepherd, R. F., and Cerezke, H.. 1974. Sex attractants for two species of western spruce budworm, Choristoneura biennis and C. viridis (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Can. Ent. 106: 157159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanders, C. J. and Weatherston, J.. 1976. Sex pheromone of the eastern spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): Optimum blend of trans- and cis-11-tetradecenal. Can. Ent. 108: 12851290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Silk, P. J., Wiesner, C. J., Tan, S. H., Ross, R. J., and Grant, G. G.. 1982. Sex pheromone chemistry of the western spruce budworm, Choristoneura occidentalis. J. chem. Ecol. 8: 351362.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Silver, G. T. 1960. Notes on a spruce budworm infestation in British Columbia. For. Chron. 36: 362374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar