Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T19:31:12.406Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Mental health law in Bolivia

Part of: BJPsych International Mental Health Law Profile Collection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Anne Aboaja ,
Guillermo Rivera Arroyo  and
Liz Grant
Anne Aboaja
Affiliation:
University of Edinburgh, UK, email [email protected]
Guillermo Rivera Arroyo
Affiliation:
Universidad Privada de Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia
Liz Grant
Affiliation:
University of Edinburgh, UK
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Bolivia's mental health plan is not currently embedded in mental health legislation or a legal framework, though in 2014 legislative change was proposed that would begin to provide protection and support for the hospital admission, treatment and care of people with mental disorders in Bolivia. Properly resourced, regulated and rights-based mental health practice is still required. Mental healthcare in the primary care setting should be prioritised, and safeguards are needed for the autonomy of all patients, including all those in vulnerable and cared-for groups, including those in prisons.

Type
Mental Health Law Profiles
Information
BJPsych International , Volume 12 , Issue 4 , November 2015 , pp. 89 - 92
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists 2015

References

Bolis, M. (2002) The impact of the Caracas Declaration on the modernisation of mental health legislation in Latin America and the English-speaking Caribbean. Available at http://www1.paho.org/English/HDP/HDD/LEG/BolisPaperMentalHealth-Amsterdam.pdf (accessed September 2015).Google Scholar
Bolivia (2008) Nueva Constitución Política Del Estado [New Constitution: state policy]. Available at http://www.comunicacion.gob.bo/sites/default/files/docs/Nueva_Constitucion_Politica_del_Estado_Boliviano_0.pdf (accessed 29 September 2015).Google Scholar
Caetano, M. (2008) Informe sobre el sistema de salud mental en Bolivia [Report on the Mental Health System in Bolivia]. World Health Organization.Google Scholar
Camacho-Rivera, L. (2009) National Mental Health Plan 2009–2013. Ministry of Health and Sports.Google Scholar
Camisón Yagüe, J. Á. (2012) Civil and political rights in the Bolivian Constitution. Revista Derecho del Estado, 28, 171–231.Google Scholar
CBM (2010) International conference on community mental health in Bolivia, sponsored by CBM. Available at http://www.cbm.org/International-conference-sponsored-by-CBM-270413.php (accessed 19 October 2014).Google Scholar
Cocaríco, C., Flores, H., Tancara, W., et al (2014) Salud Mental: Lineamientos estratégicos 2014–2018 y estrategia de actuación integrada [Mental Health: Strategic Guidelines 2014–2018 and Integrated Action Strategy]. Available at http://www.ops.org.bo/textocompleto/notaspaho/lineamientos.pdf (accessed 29 September 2015).Google Scholar
de Almeida, J. M. C. & Horvitz-Lennon, M. (2010) Mental health care reforms in Latin America: an overview of mental health care reforms in Latin America and the Caribbean. Psychiatric Services, 61, 218–221.Google Scholar
Gable, L., Vasquez, J., Gostin, L. O., et al (2005) Mental health and due process in the Americas: protecting the human rights of persons involuntarily admitted to and detained in psychiatric institutions. Pan American Journal of Public Health, 18, 366–373.Google Scholar
Garcia, M. (2011) Mental health in the plurinational state of Bolivia. International Psychiatry, 8, 88–89.Google Scholar
International Centre for Prison Studies (2014) World prison brief: Bolivia. ICPS. Available at http://www.prisonstudies.org/country/bolivia (accessed 16 July 2014).Google Scholar
Jaen-Varas, D., Ribeiro, W., Whitfield, J., et al (2014) Mental health and psychiatric care in Bolivia: what do we know? International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 8, 18.Google Scholar
Meekers, D., Pallin, S. & Hutchinson, P. (2013) Intimate partner violence and mental health in Bolivia. BMC Women's Health, 13, 28.Google Scholar
Montaño-Viaña, L., Cordel-Ramírez, R., Medina-Zabaleta, M., et al (2012) Bolivia: General Law for People with Disability. BO-L-N223. DeveNet.net.Google Scholar
Mundt, A. P., Chow, W. S., Arduino, M., et al (2015) Psychiatric hospital beds and prison populations in South America since 1990: does the Penrose hypothesis apply? JAMA Psychiatry, 72, 112–118.Google Scholar
Ortiz-Antelo, O., Novillo-Aguilar, E., Careaga-Alurralde, O., et al (2009) Law No. 4034. DeveNet.net.Google Scholar
United Nations (2014) Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on the Activities of Her Office in the Plurinational State of Bolivia. UN.Google Scholar
World Bank (2015) Countries and economies. World Bank. Available at http://data.worldbank.org/country (accessed 20 June 2015).Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2011) WHO Mental Health Atlas – 2011 Country Profiles. WHO.Google Scholar
World Health Organization & Pan American Health Organization (2014) Bolivia – Workshop on mental health legislation in La Paz. WHO & PAHO. Available at http://www.paho.org/bulletins/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1780&Itemid=999 (accessed 21 November 2014).Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.