Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T16:12:23.120Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Derivation of ancient Egyptian faience core and glaze materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Denys A. Stocks*
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, England

Extract

An essential ingredient of the lovely blues in ancient Egyptian materials — faience, glazes, frits — is copper. How did the knowledge of that copper use arise? There is a telling congruence with Egyptian techniques in drilling stone artefacts, and the characteristics of the powder drilled out as waste.

Type
Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Arnold, D. 1991. Building in Egypt: pharaonic stone masonry. New York (NY): Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Brunton, G. & Caton-Thompson, G.. 1928. Badarian civilisation and predynastic remains near Badari. London: British School of Archaeology in Egypt. Publications 46.Google Scholar
Kaczmarczyk, A. & Hedges, R.E.M.. 1983. Ancient Egyptian faience. Warminster: Aris & Phillips.Google Scholar
Lucas, A. 1962. Ancient Egyptian materials and industries. 4th edition. London: Edward Arnold.Google Scholar
Petrie, W.M.F. 1909. The arts and crafts of ancient Egypt. Edinburgh & London: Foulis.Google Scholar
Petrie, W.M.F. 1917. Tools and weapons. London: The British School of Archaeology in Egypt.Google Scholar
Reisner, G.A. 1931. Mycerinus, the temples of the third pyramid at Giza. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Stocks, D.A. 1986a. Sticks and stones of Egyptian technology, Popular Archaeology 7(3): 24–9.Google Scholar
Stocks, D.A. 1986b. Stone vessel manufacture, Popular Archaeology 7(4) : 1418.Google Scholar
Stocks, D.A. 1988. Industrial technology at Kahun and Gurob: experimental manufacture and test of replica and reconstructed tools with indicated uses and effects upon artefact production. Unpublished M.Phil, thesis, University of Manchester.Google Scholar
Stocks, D.A. 1989. Ancient factory mass-production techniques: indications of large-scale stone bead manufacture during the Egyptian New Kingdom Period, Antiquity 63: 526–31.Google Scholar
Stocks, D.A. 1993a. Making stone vessels in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt, Antiquity 67: 596603.Google Scholar
Stocks, D.A. 1993b. Technology and the reed, Manchester Archaeological Bulletin 8: 5868.Google Scholar
Tite, M.S. 1986. Egyptian blue, faience and related materials: technological investigations, in Jones, R.E. & Catling, H.W. (ed.) Science in archaeology: 3941. London: British School at Athens. Fitch Laboratory Occasional Papers 2.Google Scholar
Tite, M.S. 1987. Characterisation of early vitreous materials, Archaeometry 29: 2134.Google Scholar
Tite, M.S. & Bimson, M.. 1986. Faience: an investigation of the microstructures associated with the different methods of glazing, Archaeometry 28: 6978.Google Scholar
Vandiver, P.B. 1982. Technological change in Egyptian faience, in Olia, J.S. & Franklin, A.D. (ed.), Archaeological ceramics: 167–79. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution Press.Google Scholar
Vandiver, P.B. 1983. Appendix A: the manufacture of faience, in Kaczmarczyk, & Hedges, : A1144.Google Scholar
Vandiver, P.B. & Kingery, W.D.. 1986. Egyptian faience: the first high-tech ceramic, in Kingery, W.D. (ed.), Ceramics and civilization 3: 1934. Westerville(OH): American Ceramic Society.Google Scholar